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Linking Daily-Life Interpersonal Stressors and Health Problems Via Affective Reactivity in Borderline Personality and Depressive Disorders

Bibliographic Data

ID19309643
AuthorsJohanna Hepp (0009-0003-8728-4068, Purdue University West Lafayette), Sean P Lane (0000-0002-4726-5378, Purdue University West Lafayette), Ryan W Carpenter (0000-0002-1351-7071, Purdue University West Lafayette), Timothy J Trull (0000-0001-9935-7939, Purdue University West Lafayette, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume82
Issue1
Pages90-98
Publication date2020-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychosomatic Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0033-3174 • E-ISSN: 1534-7796
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1097/psy.0000000000000728
PMID31592936
OpenAlexW2979591843
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

OBJECTIVE: Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with unstable interpersonal relationships, affective instability, and physical health problems. In individuals with BPD, intense affective reactions to interpersonal stressors may contribute to the increased prevalence of health problems. METHODS: BPD (n = 81) and depressed participants (DD; n = 50) completed six daily ambulatory assessment prompts for 28 days. At each prompt, participants reported interpersonal stressors (disagreements, rejections, feeling let down), negative affect, and health problems in four domains (gastrointestinal, respiratory, aches, depressive symptoms). In multilevel moderated mediation models, we examined the indirect effects of interpersonal stressors on health problems via negative affect, by group. RESULTS: Interpersonal stressors were positively associated with negative affect in both groups (β values > 0.12, p values 0.01, p values 0.02, p values < .090). CONCLUSIONS: Interpersonal stressors may contribute to increased physical health problems via an inability to regulate affective responses to such events. This pathway may be stronger in several health domains for those with BPD and may contribute to an elevated risk of morbidity and mortality in this disorder, suggesting a target for intervention to reduce these risks

Affect (linguistics) · Borderline personality disorder · Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal relationship · Major depressive disorder · Mediation · Mood · Psychiatry · Stressor · Bipolar Disorder and Treatment · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Personality Disorders and Psychopathology · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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