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Household Inflation Expectations and Consumer Spending

Evidence from Panel Data

Bibliographic Data

ID19313830
AuthorsMary A Burke (Federal Reserve Bank of Boston), Ali Ozdagli (Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas), Ali K Ozdagli (0000-0001-7165-689X, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas)
Year2023
Volume105
Issue4
Pages948-961
Publication date2023-07-11
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Review of Economics and Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0034-6535 • E-ISSN: 1530-9142
PublisherMIT Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1162/rest_a_01118
OpenAlexW4230538966
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited29

Recent research offers mixed results concerning the relationship between inflation expectations and consumption, using qualitative measures of readiness to spend. We revisit this question using survey panel data of actual spending from the United States between 2009 and 2012 that also allows us to control for household heterogeneity. We find that durables spending increases with expected inflation only for selected types of households while nondurables spending does not respond to expected inflation. Moreover, spending decreases with expected unemployment. These results imply a limited stimulating effect of inflation expectations on aggregate consumption, which could be reversed if inflation and unemployment expectations move together

Consumer spending · Consumption (sociology) · Econometrics · Economics · Inflation (cosmology) · Macroeconomics · Monetary economics · Panel data · Recession · Unemployment · Economic theories and models · Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2017 - 2026 (10)
Highly citedNo

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