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Regulation-Induced Pollution Substitution

Bibliographic Data

ID19316707
AuthorsMatthew Gibson (0000-0002-1894-2472, Williams College, corresponding author)
Year2019
Volume101
Issue5
Pages827-840
Publication date2019-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Review of Economics and Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0034-6535 • E-ISSN: 1530-9142
PublisherMIT Press - Journals (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1162/rest_a_00797
OpenAlexW2562658076
LanguageEN
Citations received20
References cited34

Environmental regulations may cause firms to reoptimize over pollution inputs. By regulating air emissions in particular counties, the Clean Air Act (CAA) gives firms incentives to substitute toward polluting other media, like waterways, and toward pollution from plants in other counties. I test these hypotheses using the EPA Toxic Release Inventory (TRI). Regulated plants increase their ratio of water-to-air emissions by 177% (102 log points) and their level of water emissions by 105% (72 log points). Regulation of an average plant increases air emissions at unregulated plants within the same firm by 11

Air pollution · Biology · Business · Clean Air Act · Economics · Environmental protection · Environmental regulation · Incentive · Microeconomics · Natural resource economics · Climate Change Policy and Economics · Ecology · Economic and Environmental Valuation · Environmental Engineering · Environmental Science · Pollution · Regulation and Compliance Studies

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Citations per year4
Citation span2021 - 2027 (7)
Highly citedNo

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