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Russia/Ussr – Türkiye/Turkey

Legacy of “Friendly Neutrality” Goals of Soviet Policy

Bibliographic Data

ID19367151
AuthorsVitaliy Naumkin (0000-0001-9644-9862, Institute of Oriental Studies), V V NAUMKIN (Russian Academy of Sciences), Petr P Skorospelov (0000-0002-2921-7516)
Year2024
Issue4 (125)
Pages175-196
Publication date2024-12-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueContemporary Europe (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0201-7083 • E-ISSN: 0201-7083
PublisherThe Russian Academy of Sciences (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.31857/s0201708324040144
OpenAlexW4403788735
LanguageTR
Citations received1
References cited5

The article analyzes how the Soviet leadership pursued foreign policy objectives in relation to Turkey and the resulting legacy from these pursuits in today's terms.USSR-Turkey relations in the 1920s were based on the common political interests of the two states, both of which existed in a similar geopolitical environment.The common goal shared by both nations was to overcome international isolation and ensure national security.The view of the Soviet government on Turkey's role in border safety matters was outlined by People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs Georgy Chicherin, who considered USSR-Turkey cooperation a tool for ensuring security of the southern and southwestern borders of the Soviet Union.The Black Sea Straits were a key issue in bilateral relations.As the Straits were considered a "gateway" for an attack on the USSR's southern borders, the Soviet government tried to revise the Straits regime in a more favorable way.It was assumed that strong economic ties with the Soviet Union and mutually advantageous cooperation in the security sector would become a robust deterrent instrument for Turkey's leaders.During the Great Patriotic War, the USSR's policies towards Turkey were aimed at preventing it from participating in the war on the side of a hostile bloc, as well as revamping the 1936 Montreux Convention more favorably for Soviet leadership

Economic history · Neutrality · Political science · Politics · Soviet union · Central Asia Education and Culture · History · Law · Metallurgy and Cultural Artifacts · Security, Politics, and Digital Transformation

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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