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Consumption of cyanogenic bamboo by a newly discovered species of bamboo lemur

Dados Bibliográficos

ID19386830
AutoresKenneth E Glander (0000-0001-9563-4660, Duke University, autor correspondente), P C Wright (0000-0002-9443-383X, California Institute of Technology), David S Seigler (0009-0003-5177-5893, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Voara Randrianasolo (Tsimbazaza Zoo), Bodovololona Randrianasolo (Tsimbazaza Zoo)
Ano1989
Volume19
Fascículo2
Páginas119-124
Data de publicação1989-01-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAmerican Journal of Primatology (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0275-2565 • E-ISSN: 1098-2345
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajp.1350190205
PMID31964012
OpenAlexW1974860981
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas25
Referências citadas9

Three species of bamboo‐eating lemurs were found to be sympatric in the southeastern rain forests of Madagascar. Sympatric species generally differ in habitat utilization or diet, but these three closely related bamboo lemurs lived in the same habitat and all ate bamboo. Behavioral observation revealed that they did select different parts of the bamboo, and chemical analyses confirmed that there was a difference in the secondary compound content present in those selections. The growing tips of Cephalostachyum ef uiguieri selected by the golden bamboo lemur ( Hapalemuraureus ) contained 15 mg of cyanide per 100 g fresh weight bamboo while the leaves of C. perrieri selected by the gentle bamboo lemur ( H. griseus )and the mature culms of C. cf uiguieri selected by the greater bamboolemur ( H. simus ) did not contain cyanide. Since each individual golden bamboo lemur ate about 500 g of bamboo per day, they daily ingestedabout 12 times the lethal dose of cyanide. The mechanism by which this small primate avoids the acute and chronic symptoms of cyanide poisioning is unknown

Bamboo · Biology · Botany · Cyanide · Habitat · Lemur · Primate · Rainforest · Sympatric speciation · Zoology · Chemistry · Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis · Mosquito-borne diseases and control · Primate Behavior and Ecology · Ecology

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Obras citantes distintas25
Citações por ano0,74
Intervalo de citações1992 - 2024 (33)
Velocidade de citaçãorecent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 24
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