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The Soul of Wit

Joke Theory from Grimm to Freud

Bibliographic Data

ID19390485
AuthorsPaul Haberland, Carl V Hill (0000-0002-7917-1341), Carl Hill
Year1994
Volume59
Issue3
Pages130
Publication date1994-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSouth Atlantic Review (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0277-335X • E-ISSN: 2325-7970
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3201081
OpenAlexW2067906283
LanguageEN
Citations received9

Witz first became a burning issue for German intellectuals after 1671 when le Pere Dominique Bonhours in his Entretiens d'Artiste et d'Eugene informed them that they didn't have any. According to Bonhours, it wasn't really the Germans' fault that they were a little dim, it is just that they live in a cold climate and tend to be fat. A feud between French bel esprit and German Intellekt erupted that has persisted ever since. Scholarly investigations into the nature of the joke have traditionally been plagued by a bad conscience and invariably begin with an apology to the reader for taking time for such a frivolous subject. In breaking with this tradition, Hill places wit almost at the heart of the universe, tracing it from Genesis to the dawn of themodern age. Even if the reader is reluctant to grant Witz this metaphysical and world-historical status, it must at least be admitted that Witz cannot be dismissed as a just a joke. Witz can serve either builders or destroyers, defenders of the faith or heretics, diplomats or oafs, male chauvinists or radical feminists. Witz shows its volatility in setting up cultural, class, and gender boundaries just to smash them. Hill argues that there is something about Witz that makes it quintessential to the plight of modern culture. He views Witz as an ahistorical subject developing over time and transcending the lifespans and intentions of the authors who have wirtten with or about it. In Der Witz, for instance, Freud thougth he was describing the workings of a historical psychological process, but the material he works with betrays him. His examples twist, mock, and undermine the theories he makes about them. And though Fred wrote dismissively of it, there is a long history of Witztheorie from which his own sprang. It has a long history through which its meaning shifts many times. The very word Witz was fought over, sometimes sluggishly and between buffoons but often with a brilliance that gave it lustre

Art · Epistemology · Joke · Literature · Psychoanalysis · Soul · Critical Theory and Philosophy · Cultural Studies and Interdisciplinary Research · Philosophy · Philosophy, Ethics, and Existentialism · Psychology

  • In Shit We Stand United

    Open Access•Robert Pfaller•Journal of Extreme Anthropology•2017

  • Defining transcomedy

    Open Access•Joshua Louis Moss•International Journal of Cultural…•2015

  • The Politics of German Comedy

    Stephen Brockmann, Stephen M Brockmann•German Studies Review•2000

  • Factor-Analytic Study of Sense of Humor in Croatia and the USA

    Open Access•James A Thorson, Ingrid Brdar et al.•Psychological Reports•1997

  • The Racial Ruse

    Open Access•Jonathan Wipplinger•The German Quarterly•2011

  • Crackers and Whackers

    Open Access•Constance Penley•Porn Studies•2004

  • "Comedy" Can Be Deadly

    Indra Levy•Journal of Japanese Studies•2011

  • Servants and Their Relationship to the Unconscious

    Open Access•Carolyn Steedman•Journal of British Studies•2003

  • Spring of folly

    Julia Fox•The Communication Review•2024

Unique citing works9
Citations per year0.31
Citation span1997 - 2024 (28)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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