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Interrelationships between Blood Pressure and Lipid Profile Characteristics among Postmenopausal Women at Naxalbari in Darjeeling, West Bengal

Bibliographic Data

ID19400482
AuthorsSudip Datta Banik (0000-0001-5359-1850, Department of Human Ecology, The Center for Research and Advanced Studies of the National Polytechnic Institute, Mérida, Mexico, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume46
Issue2
Pages113-120
Publication date2022-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueCollegium Antropologicum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0350-6134 • E-ISSN: 1848-9486
PublisherCroatian Anthropological Society (PUBLISHER • HR)
DOI10.5671/ca.46.2.5
OpenAlexW4288063252
LanguageEN
References cited2

Objective of the present study was to find association between blood pressure and lipid profile characteristics in postmenopausal women. A cross-sectional study was done in 2015 at Naxalbari in Darjeeling district of West Bengal, India. The sample included 129 postmenopausal women aged between 40- and 55-years, representing Dhimal community. Blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) was recorded and levels of triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were estimated. Derived lipid profile parameters were total cholesterol, non-HDL-C, Castelli Risk Index (CRI) I and II, atherogenic coefficient, and atherogenic index of plasma (AIP).Hypertension (systolic/diastolic 140/90 mmHg), hypertriglyceridemia (≥150 mg/dL), high LDL-C (≥130 mg/dL), and low HDL-C (<50 mg/dL) were diagnosed. Correlation and binomial logistic regression analyses were done to find the association between variables. Mean values of age and age at menopause were 50.34 years and 45.36 years, respectively. Prevalence of hypertension (65.89%), hypertriglyceridemia (21.71%), high LDL-C (43.41%), and low HDL-C (48.06%) were remarkable in the sample. Binomial logistic regression models after adjusting for age, showed that lipid parameters (TG, non-HDL-C, and AIP) significantly predicted hypertension. AIP was observed to be the best predictor of hypertension (Youden index = 0.52) and odds ratio showed that one unit increase in AIP had a chance of 24% rise in odds of having hypertension. Hypertensive postmenopausal women had higher mean values and prevalence of abnormal lipid profile characteristics. Age at menopause had significantly negative association with blood pressure and lipid profile parameters

Blood pressure · Cholesterol · Hypertriglyceridemia · Lipid Profile · Logistic regression · Menopause · Odds ratio · Triglyceride · Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies · Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins · Medicine · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine

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    K G M M Alberti, Robert H Eckel et al.•Circulation•2009

  • Body Mass Index and Blood Pressure among Men of Three Ethnic Groups of Darjeeling, West Bengal, India

    Sudip Datta Banik•Ecology of Food and Nutrition•2014

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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