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The Comparative Study on English Words, Chinese Words, Early Words and Pictures

The Comparative Study on English Words, Chinese Words, Early Words and Pictures

Bibliographic Data

ID19408477
AuthorsJijia Zhang (South China Normal University, corresponding author), Ji-Jia ZHANG, Juan Wang (0000-0001-8330-6707, South China Normal University, corresponding author), Ming Liu (0000-0003-3177-4001), Liu Ming (0000-0002-3815-4705), Ming Zhi Liu (South China Normal University, corresponding author)
Year2012
Volume43
Issue4
Pages347-363
Publication date2012-03-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueActa Psychologica Sinica (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0439-755X
PublisherChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3724/sp.j.1041.2011.00347
OpenAlexW2325820747
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited11

摘要: 采用四种任务考察英文词、汉字词、甲骨文、东巴文和图画在知觉加工和语言加工中的特点, 揭示不同类型符号的认知机制。实验1采用知觉相似度判断和语义一致性判断考察符号在知觉加工和语义加工中的特点; 实验2考察符号在命名与分类中的表现。结果表明:(1)不同类型符号在知觉相似度判断和语义一致性判断中表现不同。符号相似的顺序与文字演化的顺序一致。(2)不同类型符号的命名与分类反应具有不对称性:英文词和汉字词的命名快于分类, 甲骨文、东巴文和图画的分类快于命名。(3)无论是命名还是分类, 对汉字词和图画的反应均快于对东巴文和甲骨文的反应。对英文词命名快于对甲骨文和东巴文命名, 对英文词分类慢于对东巴文分类。(4)英文词、汉字词和图画的命名与分类反应具有不对称性:对英文词、汉字词命名快于对图画命名, 对图画分类快于对英文词、汉字词分类。甲骨文和东巴文的命名与分类反应具有不对称性:对甲骨文命名快于对东巴文命名, 对东巴文分类快于对甲骨文分类。所以如此, 既与符号的外形特征和区别性特征有关, 又与符号记录语言的方式以及对符号的熟悉度有关。研究结果为确定文字发展和演变的规律及甲骨文与东巴文的性质提供了心理学依据

Linguistics · Natural language processing · Categorization, perception, and language · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Multisensory perception and integration · Philosophy · Psychology

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  • A Rows is a Rose

    Open Access•Guy C Van Orden•Memory & Cognition•1987

  • Producing words in a foreign language

    Open Access•Daan Hermans, Theo Bongaerts et al.•Bilingualism Language and Cognition•1998

  • A spreading-activation theory of semantic processing.

    Allan M Collins, Elizabeth F Loftus•Psychological Review•1975

  • Toward a strong phonological theory of visual word recognition

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,46
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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