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Asymptotic Theory for the QMLE in GARCH-X Models With Stationary and Nonstationary Covariates

Bibliographic Data

ID19418206
AuthorsHeejoon Han (0000-0003-2474-4146, Kyung Hee University), Dennis Kristensen (0000-0001-9713-1784, Institute for Fiscal Studies)
Year2014
Volume32
Issue3
Pages416-429
Publication date2014-07-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07350015.2014.897954
OpenAlexW2100602094
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited34

This article investigates the asymptotic properties of the Gaussian quasi-maximum-likelihood estimators (QMLE’s) of the GARCH model augmented by including an additional explanatory variable—the so-called GARCH-X model. The additional covariate is allowed to exhibit any degree of persistence as captured by its long-memory parameter dx; in particular, we allow for both stationary and nonstationary covariates. We show that the QMLE’s of the parameters entering the volatility equation are consistent and mixed-normally distributed in large samples. The convergence rates and limiting distributions of the QMLE’s depend on whether the regressor is stationary or not. However, standard inferential tools for the parameters are robust to the level of persistence of the regressor with t-statistics following standard Normal distributions in large sample irrespective of whether the regressor is stationary or not. Supplementary materials for this article are available online

Asymptotic analysis · Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity · Covariate · Econometrics · Physics · Statistical physics · Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling · Hydrology and Drought Analysis · Mathematics · Stochastic processes and financial applications · Applied Mathematics

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year1,33
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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