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Bayesian Forecasting of Many Count-Valued Time Series

Bibliographic Data

ID19418408
AuthorsLindsay R Berry (0009-0003-4782-2570, Berry Consultants LLC, 3345 Bee Caves Road, Suite 201, Austin, TX 78746 ()), Mike West (0000-0002-7297-7801, Duke University)
Year2020
Volume38
Issue4
Pages872-887
Publication date2020-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07350015.2019.1604372
OpenAlexW2800442498
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited32

This paper develops forecasting methodology and application of new classes of dynamic models for time series of non-negative counts. Novel univariate models synthesise dynamic generalized linear models for binary and conditionally Poisson time series, with dynamic random effects for over-dispersion. These models allow use of dynamic covariates in both binary and non-zero count components. Sequential Bayesian analysis allows fast, parallel analysis of sets of decoupled time series. New multivariate models then enable information sharing in contexts when data at a more highly aggregated level provide more incisive inferences on shared patterns such as trends and seasonality. A novel multi-scale approach-- one new example of the concept of decouple/recouple in time series-- enables information sharing across series. This incorporates cross-series linkages while insulating parallel estimation of univariate models, hence enables scalability in the number of series. The major motivating context is supermarket sales forecasting. Detailed examples drawn from a case study in multi-step forecasting of sales of a number of related items showcase forecasting of multiple series, with discussion of forecast accuracy metrics and broader questions of probabilistic forecast accuracy assessment

Bayesian probability · Count data · Data mining · Econometrics · Machine learning · Multivariate statistics · Poisson distribution · Probabilistic logic · Scalability · Statistics · Time series · Univariate · Advanced Statistical Methods and Models · Computer Science · Forecasting Techniques and Applications · Mathematics · Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year0.14
Citation span2019 - 2019 (1)
Highly citedNo

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