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Assessing Generalized Method-of-Moments Estimates of the Federal Reserve Reaction Function

Bibliographic Data

ID19418693
AuthorsÉric Jondeau (0000-0002-5647-2010, Université Paris-Est Créteil), Hervé Le Bihan (Banque de France), Clémentine Gallès (Université Toulouse-I-Capitole)
Year2004
Volume22
Issue2
Pages225-239
Publication date2004-04-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1198/073500104000000118
OpenAlexW1974029565
LanguageEN
References cited42

Estimating a forward-looking monetary policy rule by the generalized method of moments (GMM) has become a popular approach. We reexamine estimates of the Federal Reserve reaction function using several GMM estimators and a maximum likelihood (ML) estimator. First, we show that over the baseline period 1979–2000, these alternative approaches yield substantially different parameter estimates. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that the finite-sample GMM bias can account for only a small part of the discrepancy between estimates. We find that this discrepancy is more plausibly rationalized by the serial correlation of the policy shock, causing misspecification of GMM estimators through lack of instrument exogeneity. This correlation pattern is related to a shift in the reaction function parameters around 1987. Reestimating the reaction function over the 1987–2000 period produces GMM estimates that are very close to the ML estimate

Econometrics · Endogeneity · Estimator · Generalized method of moments · Monte Carlo method · Statistics · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Market Dynamics and Volatility · Mathematics · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

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