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Variational Inference for Large Bayesian Vector Autoregressions

Bibliographic Data

ID19418783
AuthorsMauro Bernardi (0000-0001-5759-9892, University of Padua), Daniele Bianchi (0000-0002-6621-0858, Queen Mary University of London, corresponding author), Nicolas Bianco (Universitat Pompeu Fabra)
Year2024
Volume42
Issue3
Pages1066-1082
Publication date2024-07-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07350015.2023.2290716
OpenAlexW4389337107
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited37

We propose a novel variational Bayes approach to estimate high-dimensional Vector Autoregressive (VAR) models with hierarchical shrinkage priors.Our approach does not rely on a conventional structural representation of the parameter space for posterior inference.Instead, we elicit hierarchical shrinkage priors directly on the matrix of regression coefficients so that (a) the prior structure maps into posterior inference on the reduced-form transition matrix and (b) posterior estimates are more robust to variables permutation.An extensive simulation study provides evidence that our approach compares favorably against existing linear and nonlinear Markov chain Monte Carlo and variational Bayes methods.We investigate the statistical and economic value of the forecasts from our variational inference approach for a mean-variance investor allocating her wealth to different industry portfolios.The results show that more accurate estimates translate into substantial out-of-sample gains across hierarchical shrinkage priors and model dimensions

Autoregressive model · Bayes factor · Bayes' theorem · Bayesian inference · Bayesian linear regression · Bayesian probability · Econometrics · Inference · Markov chain Monte Carlo · Posterior probability · Prior probability · Statistical inference · Statistics · Computer Science · Financial Markets and Investment Strategies · Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling · Mathematics · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact · Applied Mathematics · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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