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A Dynamic Binary Probit Model with Time-Varying Parameters and Shrinkage Prior

Bibliographic Data

ID19418957
AuthorsZhongfang He (Royal Bank of Canada, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume42
Issue1
Pages335-346
Publication date2024-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07350015.2023.2200458
OpenAlexW4362697698
LanguageEN
References cited39

This article studies a time series binary probit model in which the underlying latent variable depends on its lag and exogenous regressors. The regression coefficients for the latent variable are allowed to vary over time to capture possible model instability. Bayesian shrinkage priors are applied to automatically differentiate fixed and truly time-varying coefficients and thus avoid unnecessary model complexity. I develop an MCMC algorithm for model estimation that exploits parameter blocking to boost sampling efficiency. An efficient Monte Carlo approximation based on the Kalman filter is developed to improve the numerical stability for computing the predictive likelihood of the binary outcome. Benefits of the proposed model are illustrated in a simulation study and an application to forecast economic recessions

Bayes estimator · Bayesian probability · Econometrics · Kalman filter · Latent variable · Markov chain Monte Carlo · Monte Carlo method · Prior probability · Probit · Probit model · Statistics · Computer Science · Financial Risk and Volatility Modeling · Mathematics · Monetary Policy and Economic Impact · Statistical Methods and Inference

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