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Inference in High-Dimensional Panel Models With an Application to Gun Control

Bibliographic Data

ID19419787
AuthorsAlexandre Belloni (0000-0001-9368-8833, Duke University), Victor Chernozhukov (0000-0002-3250-6714, Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Christian Hansen (0000-0002-5734-7529, University of Chicago), Damian Kozbur (ETH Zurich)
Year2016
Volume34
Issue4
Pages590-605
Publication date2016-10-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Business and Economic Statistics (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0735-0015 • E-ISSN: 1537-2707
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07350015.2015.1102733
OpenAlexW2138276126
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited27

We consider estimation and inference in panel data models with additive unobserved individual specific heterogeneity in a high-dimensional setting. The setting allows the number of time-varying regressors to be larger than the sample size. To make informative estimation and inference feasible, we require that the overall contribution of the time-varying variables after eliminating the individual specific heterogeneity can be captured by a relatively small number of the available variables whose identities are unknown. This restriction allows the problem of estimation to proceed as a variable selection problem. Importantly, we treat the individual specific heterogeneity as fixed effects which allows this heterogeneity to be related to the observed time-varying variables in an unspecified way and allows that this heterogeneity may differ for all individuals. Within this framework, we provide procedures that give uniformly valid inference over a fixed subset of parameters in the canonical linear fixed effects model and over coefficients on a fixed vector of endogenous variables in panel data instrumental variable models with fixed effects and many instruments. We present simulation results in support of the theoretical developments and illustrate the use of the methods in an application aimed at estimating the effect of gun prevalence on crime rates

Control variable · Econometrics · Economics · Estimation · Fixed effects model · Inference · Instrumental variable · Panel data · Sample size determination · Statistics · Variables · Computer Science · Mathematics · Spatial and Panel Data Analysis · Statistical Methods and Bayesian Inference · Statistical Methods and Inference · Artificial Intelligence

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Citations per year1.83
Citation span2014 - 2026 (13)
Highly citedNo

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