A New Genus and species of Box Jellyfish (Cubozoa
(Carybdeidae) from Tropical Australian Waters
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 19427487 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Lisa-Ann Gershwin (0000-0003-1254-725X, Australian Institute of Marine Science), Philip Alderslade (0000-0001-5801-4681) |
| Year | 2005 |
| Volume | 21 |
| Pages | 27-36 |
| Publication date | 2005-12-01 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | The Beagle Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0811-3653 |
| Publisher | Biodiversity Heritage Library (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.5962/p.287412 |
| OpenAlex | W2294285980 |
| Language | EN |
A new genus and species of cubozoan is reported from the Northern Territory and Queensland.It possesses the following autapomorphic characters with respect to other known forms in the 7amoya/Irukandji group ofcarybdeids: a robust, matchbox-sized body; broad and overhanging pedalial inner wings; laminar-branching velarial canals; and qualitatively and quantatively unique nematocysts.Furthermore, while it shares some characters with other taxa in the group, it is unique in its combination of major morphological characters: like Tamoya, Carukia, Malo and 'Morbakka', it has frown-shaped rhopalial niche ostia; like Carukia , Malo and 'Morbakka', it has rhopalial horns, perradial lappets, and lacks gastric cirri; like Tamoya and 'Morbakka', it has a prominent thorn-shaped upwardpointing diverticulum near the base of the pedalial canal and greatly flared tentacle bases; like Malo and 'Morbakka', it has two rows of nematocyst warts on the perradial lappets; like Malo, the rhopaliar horns are short and broad.Its cnidome comprises Type 4 microbasic p-mastigophores on the tentacles, and spherical isorhizas on the bell.Recent molecular phylogenetic studies place it, along with 'Morbakka', intermediate between the Carukia clade and the Malo clade.It is considered a mild health risk to humans
Autapomorphy · Biology · Cnidaria · Cnidocyte · Coral · Genus · Nematocyst · Phylogenetic tree · Zoology · Connexins and lens biology · Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology · Marine Toxins and Detection Methods · Ecology
| Highly cited | No |
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