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Rural Health Research

Rural and Urban Physicians: Does the Content of Their Medicare Practices Differ

Bibliographic Data

ID19432233
AuthorsLaura‐Mae Baldwin (0000-0002-2236-1216, Roosevelt University, corresponding author), Roger A Rosenblatt, Ronald Schneeweiss, Denise M Lishner, L Gay Hart
Year1999
Volume15
Issue2
Pages240-251
Publication date1999-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Rural Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0890-765X • E-ISSN: 1748-0361
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1748-0361.1999.tb00745.x
PMID10511761
OpenAlexW2136109052
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited17

Rural and urban areas have significant differences in the availability of medical technology, medical practice structures and patient populations. This study uses 1994 Medicare claims data to examine whether these differences are associated with variation in the content of practice between physicians practicing in rural and urban areas. This study compared the number of patients, outpatient visits, and inpatient visits per physician in the different specialties, diagnosis clusters, patient age and sex, and procedure frequency and type for board‐certified rural and urban physicians in 12 ambulatory medical specialties. Overall, 14.4 percent of physicians in the 12 specialties practiced exclusively in rural Washington, with great variation by specialty. Rural physicians were older and less likely to be female than urban physicians. Rural physicians saw larger numbers of elderly patients and had higher volumes of outpatient visits than their urban counterparts. For all specialty groups except general surgeons and obstetrician‐gynecologists, the diagnostic scope of practice was specialty‐specific and similar for rural and urban physicians. Rural general surgeons had more visits for gastrointestinal disorders, while rural obstetrician‐gynecologists had more visits out of their specialty domain (e.g., hypertension, diabetes) than their urban counterparts. The scope of procedures for rural and urban physicians in most specialties showed more similarities than differences. While the fund of knowledge and outpatient procedural training needed by most rural and urban practitioners to care for the elderly is similar, rural general surgeons and obstetrician‐gynecologists need training outside their traditional specialty areas to optimally care for their patients

Ambulatory care · Family medicine · Health care · Rural area · Rural health · Scope of practice · Specialty · Global Health Workforce Issues · Healthcare Policy and Management · Medicine · Primary Care and Health Outcomes

  • Modeling the Mental Health Workforce in Washington State

    Open Access•Laura‐Mae Baldwin, Miriam M Patanian et al.•The Journal of Rural Health•2006

  • Addressing the Unique Challenges of Inner-City Practice

    Robert P Blankfield•Journal of Urban Health•2002

  • The State of Diabetes Care Provided to Medicare Beneficiaries Living in Rural America

    Open Access•Joseph P Weingarten, Susan Brittman et al.•The Journal of Rural Health•2006

  • Physician and Practice Characteristics Associated with the Early Utilization of New Prescription Drugs

    Robyn Tamblyn, Peter J McLeod et al.•Medical Care•2003

  • Two Decades of Experience in the University of Washington Family Medicine Residency Network

    Open Access•Laura‐Mae Baldwin, L Gary Hart et al.•The Journal of Rural Health•1995

  • Hospitalization of medicaid children

    F A Connell, R W Day et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1981

  • Variations in physicians' hospitalization practices

    N P Roos, Mussa Uld Ebnu et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1986

  • Physician Gender Bias in Clinical Decisionmaking

    Peter Franks, Carolyn M Clancy•Medical Care•1993

  • Diagnosis Clusters

    Ronald Schneeweiss, Roger A Rosenblatt et al.•Medical Care•1983

  • A Comparison of the Patients and Practices of Recent Graduates of Family Practice and General Internal Medicine Residency Programs

    Daniel C Cherkin, Roger A Rosenblatt et al.•Medical Care•1986

  • Preliminary Evidence on Retention Rates of Primary Care Physicians in Rural and Urban Areas

    Ronnie D Horner, Gregory P Samsa et al.•Medical Care•1993

  • The Influence of Gender on Physician Practice Style

    Klea D Bertakis, L Jay Helms et al.•Medical Care•1995

Citations per year0.17
Citation span2002 - 2006 (5)
Highly citedNo

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