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Gender Differences in Rural and Urban Practice Location Among Mid‐level Health Care Providers

Bibliographic Data

ID19432609
AuthorsSally Lindsay (0000-0002-5903-290X, University of Salford, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume23
Issue1
Pages72-76
Publication date2007-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Rural Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0890-765X • E-ISSN: 1748-0361
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.1748-0361.2006.00070.x
PMID17300481
OpenAlexW2003910020
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited6

Context: Mid‐level providers comprise an increasing proportion of the health care workforce and play a key role in providing health services in rural and underserved areas. Although women comprise the majority of mid‐level providers, they are less likely to work in a rural area than men. Maldistribution of health providers between urban and rural practices is an important issue influencing health care. Purpose: To gain further insight into this issue, this study examined how mid‐level practice location varied by gender. Methods: Semistructured interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of 55 nurse practitioners, physician assistants, and nurse anesthetists in New York State and Pennsylvania. Findings: Results suggest that family and community ties played a key role in influencing practice location. Men were particularly drawn to the broad scope of practice and autonomous nature of rural practice. Women in rural areas enjoyed the more personable environment and greater respect from colleagues and patients. Both male and female rural providers preferred their location because there were fewer turf issues, while some women were concerned about being professionally isolated. Meanwhile, both men and women enjoyed the fast pace, specialization, and greater opportunities urban areas had to offer. Conclusions: Recruitment efforts should focus on candidates from rural areas and not underestimate the impact of family in decisions about work location

Business · Economic growth · Family medicine · Focus group · Geography · Health care · Pace · Rural area · Rural health · Scope of practice · Workforce · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Global Health Workforce Issues · Medicine · Nursing · Nursing Roles and Practices · Psychology · Marketing

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Citations per year0.33
Citation span2008 - 2025 (18)
Highly citedNo

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