Prevalence of prenatal and postpartum depression and associated factors among HIV-infected women in public primary care in rural South Africa
A longitudinal study
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 19438662 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Karl Peltzer (0000-0002-5980-0876, HIV/AIDS/STIs and TB (HAST) Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa, corresponding author), Violeta J Rodríguez (0000-0001-8543-2061, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA), T K Lee (0000-0001-8712-3182, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine), Diana L Jones (0000-0002-4106-8891, Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA) |
| Year | 2018 |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue | 11 |
| Pages | 1372-1379 |
| Publication date | 2018-11-02 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | AIDS Care (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/09540121.2018.1455960 |
| PMID | 29575943 |
| OpenAlex | W2792425329 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 12 |
| References cited | 27 |
This study aimed to assess the longitudinal prevalence of prenatal and postnatal depression and associated factors among HIV-infected women in rural South Africa. In a longitudinal, cluster-randomized, prevention of mother to child transmission (PMTCT) intervention trial, 681 HIV-infected prenatal women in 12 community health centres in Mpumalanga province, South Africa, were recruited in 2015 by consecutive sampling at 8-24 weeks pregnancy and followed up at 32 weeks prenatally, and 6 and 12 months postpartum (retention rate = 59.2%). Results indicate that at baseline, 48.7% of the women screened positive for depression (scores of ≥13 on the "Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale 10"), while postnatally (at 12 months) the prevalence was 35.6%. Mothers who did not have depression before or after were 205 (50.1%), those who had depression before and after were 58 (14.4%), those who had depression only before were 81 (20.1%), and those who had depression only after were 59 (14.6%). In multinominal logistic regression analyses, less education and physical and psychological intimate partner violence were associated with sustained perinatal depression. Participation in the PMTCT intervention was associated with remitting depression while alcohol use was associated with the onset of postnatal depression. Using generalized linear mixed models in longitudinal analyses, psychological partner violence, lack of male involvement during pregnancy and non-adherence to antiretroviral treatment were associated with depression. In conclusion, a high pre- and postnatal prevalence of depression was found highlighting the utility of interventions to address prevention and treatment of perinatal depression
Antenatal depression · Anxiety · Depressive symptoms · Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale · Longitudinal study · Obstetrics · Postpartum depression · Pregnancy · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Public health · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Breastfeeding Practices and Influences · Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum · Medicine · Nursing
Experienced and anticipated HIV-related stigma and depression among pregnant and postpartum women living with HIV in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana
Father involvement, maternal depression and child nutritional outcomes in Soweto, South Africa
Tools for screening maternal mental health conditions in primary care settings in sub-Saharan Africa
Systematic review of the concept ‘male involvement in maternal health’ by natural language processing and descriptive analysis
An Intervention to Improve Mental Health and HIV Care Engagement Among Perinatal Women in Malawi
I Found Out I was Pregnant, and I Started Feeling Stressed”
Intimate Partner Violence and Perinatal Post-Traumatic Stress and Depression Symptoms
Gender, Power, and Health
Correlated depressive symptoms within seroconcordant, expectant partners living with HIV in Zambézia Province, Mozambique
Association between maternal HIV status and postpartum depressive symptoms in Botswana
Prevalência e fatores associados à Depressão pós-parto em mulheres com HIV
Predictors of postpartum depressive symptoms among young mothers in rural Limpopo Province, South Africa
Perceived partner support in pregnancy predicts lower maternal and infant distress.
A systematic review and meta-regression of the prevalence and incidence of perinatal depression
Adherence to antiretroviral therapy during and after pregnancy in low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries
Detection of Postnatal Depression
Neighborhood Environment and Intimate Partner Violence
The effect of pregnancy in HIV-infected women
Association between depression and nonadherence to antiretroviral therapy in pregnant women with perinatally acquired HIV
Development of a Brief Scale to Measure Aids-Related Stigma in South Africa
Social Factors and Postpartum Depression in Khayelitsha, Cape Town
Precursive depression among HIV infected Aids caregivers over time
Measuring Intrafamily Conflict and Violence
Prevalence of prenatal depression and associated factors among HIV-positive women in primary care in Mpumalanga province, South Africa
| Unique citing works | 12 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 2,4 |
| Citation span | 2021 - 2026 (6) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 12 |