Knowledge, empathy, and willingness to counsel patients with HIV among Indonesian pharmacists
A national survey of stigma
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 19438872 |
|---|---|
| Authors | E I Sianturi (0000-0001-8562-9956, University of Groningen, corresponding author), Elmiawati Latifah (0000-0002-3328-3700, Universitas Gadjah Mada), Masdalina Pane (Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia), Dyah Aryani Perwitasari (0000-0002-2638-6664, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia), Satibi Satibi (0000-0002-5894-9425, Universitas Gadjah Mada), Susi Ari Kristina (0000-0003-4248-6830, Universitas Gadjah Mada), Endang Budi Hastuti (Ministry of Health), J Pavlovich (University of Groningen), Katja Taxis (0000-0001-8539-2004, University of Groningen) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 21-28 |
| Publication date | 2022-01-02 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | AIDS Care (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451 |
| Publisher | Informa UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/09540121.2021.1883506 |
| PMID | 33565323 |
| OpenAlex | W3129139569 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 2 |
| References cited | 35 |
This study aimed to assess the level of HIV treatment knowledge, empathy, and HIV stigma of pharmacy students and pharmacists working with patients as well as potential factors associated with stigma. This survey included 250 hospital pharmacists within 33 provinces and 1013 final-year pharmacy students from Java, the most populated island in Indonesia. The data were collected via Qualtrics® and distributed by WhatsApp. The mean age of the participants was (Mean ± SD) 24.68 ± 5.30 years, and 80.0% were female. The mean knowledge score of students and pharmacists were 14.14 ± 2.01 and 15.39 ± 1.87, respectively, out of the maximum score of 21. The mean empathy score of students and pharmacists was 72.06 ± 5.39 and 77.40 ± 1.35, respectively out of the maximum score of 105. The mean stigma score of students and pharmacists was 21.02 ± 4.65 and 20.66 ± 4.41, respectively, out of a maximum score of 48. Regression analysis showed that knowledge, empathy, and willingness to counsel patients were negatively associated with stigma. Working with patients was positively associated with stigma. A multi-level intervention including education may reduce stigma and strengthen the role of pharmacists in caring for patients
Empathy · Family medicine · Indonesian · Psychiatry · Family Caregiving in Mental Illness · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Pharmacy
Effectiveness of empathy in general practice
HIV-Related Stigma by Healthcare Providers in the United States
Forward and Backward Word Translation by Bilinguals
A systematic review of multi-level stigma interventions
Hiv/Aids
Development and psychometric validation of the HIV Treatment Knowledge Scale
Empathy and avoidance in treating patients living with HIV/Aids (PLWHA) among service providers in China
Association between HIV/Aids knowledge and stigma towards people living with HIV/Aids in Botswana
Factors associated with regular counselling attendance of HIV outpatients of a national referral hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia
Development of a Brief Scale to Measure Aids-Related Stigma in South Africa
Meta-analysis and systematic review of studies on the effectiveness of HIV stigma reduction programs
Health literacy of people living with HIV in a rural area in Indonesia
| Citations per year | 0.5 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2022 - 2023 (2) |
| Highly cited | No |