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Improving linkage and retention in treatment among people living with HIV and comorbid substance use

Bibliographic Data

ID19439312
AuthorsKasey Claborn (0000-0002-8415-3869, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, USA, corresponding author), Regan Hill (Department of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, USA), Avat Kioumarsi (0000-0002-2383-3625, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Texas Dell Medical School, Austin, TX, USA)
Year2022
Volume34
Issue10
Pages1282-1287
Publication date2022-10-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2021.1967850
PMID34499004
OpenAlexW3198430673
LanguageEN
References cited5

HIV and substance use interact synergistically to exacerbate disease progression and contribute to poorer engagement in treatment. There is a lack of qualitative research exploring the complexity of systems that impact HIV patients' linkage to and retention in both substance use and HIV care. Data from qualitative individual interviews with 16 HIV and 13 substance use providers were analyzed using applied thematic analysis. Four themes emerged as barriers to linkage to care providers limited knowledge with appropriate referrals; limited access to treatment options within the community; difficult admission criteria to substance use facilities; and communication challenges across providers including power differential. Emergent themes as barriers to treatment retention were: unstable life of people who use drugs; providers' negative attitude and stigma towards patients; and transportation challenges. Interventions are needed to increase provider cross-training in HIV and substance use disorders, reduce barriers to accessing treatment, and improve communication across providers are needed

Family medicine · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Qualitative research · Substance abuse · Substance use · Thematic analysis · HIV Research and Treatment · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology

  • Applied Thematic Analysis

    Greg Guest, Kathleen Macqueen et al.•Applied Thematic Analysis•2012

Highly citedNo
Open DOIOpen Access
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