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Australian prescribers' perspectives on ART initiation in the era of “treatment as prevention”

Dados Bibliográficos

ID19440231
AutoresLimin Mao (0000-0003-0995-5789, National Centre for Clinical Research on Emerging Drugs, autor correspondente), John De Wit (0000-0002-5895-7935, UNSW Sydney), Philippe Adam (0000-0002-8979-7372, UNSW Sydney), Jeffrey J Post, Julian Post (0000-0003-1475-9272, UNSW Sydney), Levinia Crooks (Australasian Society for Infectious Diseases), Michael R Kidd, Martin Kidd (0000-0002-0221-1245, Flinders University), Sean Slavin (National Association of People with HIV Australia), Susan Kippax (UNSW Sydney), Edwina Wright (0000-0001-8626-782X, Monash University)
Ano2013
Volume25
Fascículo11
Páginas1375-1379
Data de publicação2013-11-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
EditoraInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2013.766304
PMID23406458
OpenAlexW2008971432
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas6
Referências citadas20

This study explores Australian prescribers' attitudes towards Treatment as Prevention (TasP) and their practices around initiating combination antiretroviral treatment (cART) for HIV. A brief online survey was conducted nationally amongst antiretroviral treatment (ART) prescribers in Australia. The sample broadly represented ART prescribers in Australia (N = 108), with 40.7% general practitioners (GPs), 25.9% sexual health clinic-based physicians and 21.3% hospital-based infectious diseases physicians. About 60% of respondents had been treating HIV-positive patients for more than 10 years. Respondents estimated that about 70-80% of all their HIV-positive patients were receiving ART. Over half of the prescribers agreed very strongly that their primary concern in recommending cART initiation was clinical benefit to individual patients rather than any population benefit. A majority of the prescribers (68.5%) strongly endorsed cART initiation before CD4+ T-cell count drops below 350 cells/mm(3), and a further 22.2% strongly endorsed cART initiation before CD4+ T-cell count drops below 500 cells/mm(3). Regarding the optimal timing of cART initiation, this study shows that prescribers in Australia in 2012 focus primarily on the benefits for their individual patients. Prescribers may need more convincing evidence of individual health benefits or increased knowledge about the population health benefits for a TasP approach to be effective in Australia

Alternative medicine · Antiretroviral therapy · Cart · Environmental health · Family medicine · Population · Treatment as prevention · Viral load · HIV Research and Treatment · HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine

  • Significant ambivalence

    Open Access•A Persson•Critical Public Health•2014

  • Beyond mere pill taking

    Open Access•Limin Mao, Andrew Buchanan et al.•Health & Social Care in the…•2018

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    Elena Cama, L Brener et al.•AIDS Care•2015

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    Catrin Evans, Juliet Bennett et al.•AIDS Care•2015

  • Treatment as prevention

    M Eugenia Socias, Omar Sued et al.•AIDS Care•2014

  • On the Margins of Pharmaceutical Citizenship

    Open Access•A Persson, Christy E Newman et al.•Medical Anthropology Quarterly•2016

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    Open Access•Reuben Granich, Reuben M Granich et al.•The Lancet•2009

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    Myron S Cohen, Ying Qing Chen et al.•New England Journal of Medicine•2011

  • Behavioral Factors in Assessing Impact of HIV Treatment as Prevention

    Open Access•David R Holtgrave, Cathy Maulsby et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2012

Obras citantes distintas6
Citações por ano0,5
Intervalo de citações2014 - 2018 (5)
Velocidade de citaçãohistorical
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 5
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