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Uptake of voluntary medical male circumcision services among young adults in rural Tanzania

A cross-sectional study of willingness

Bibliographic Data

ID19442010
AuthorsRobert Rugonzibwa Rweyemamu (Ministry of Health), Costantine Chasama Kamata (The University of Dodoma), Ikunda Dionis (0000-0002-0168-6556, The University of Dodoma), Mary Kisima (Muhimbili National Hospital), Silas Shemdoe (The University of Dodoma), Silas G Shemdoe (The University of Dodoma), Yasinta Kedmon Chibehe (Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), Davis Ngarashi (Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), Dorkas L Mwakawanga (Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences), Manase Kilonzi (0000-0002-5355-8353, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, corresponding author), Nathanael Sirili (0000-0001-5205-624X, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences)
Year2025
Volume37
Issue10
Pages1680-1689
Publication date2025-10-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2025.2540337
PMID40762134
OpenAlexW4412952919
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited25

The World Health Organization (WHO) and its member states, particularly in Eastern and Southern Africa, have implemented various strategies to increase male circumcision coverage. Despite notable progress, the target has yet to be met, raising concerns about the willingness of young men to undergo the procedure. This study aimed to assess the willingness of young male adults in rural Tanzania to undergo circumcision. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in May and June 2022 in the Mbarali district of the Mbeya region, southwestern Tanzania. A total of 135 uncircumcised young men aged 18–24 years were enrolled. A structured questionnaire was used to assess their willingness to undergo circumcision and the reasons influencing their decision. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 23. The majority of participants (87, 64.4%) were aged 21–24 years, and 97 (71.9%) were unmarried. Most respondents (94, 69.6%) expressed a willingness to undergo circumcision. Besides, 41(80.4%) expressed concern about time spent and 46(76.7%) said fear of HIV testing was not a problem. Conversely, being married and knowing that circumcision improves sexual pleasure and penile hygiene significantly (p < 0.05) increased willingness. To enhance the uptake of male circumcision services, age-targeted counseling and awareness campaigns are recommended

Cross-sectional study · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health services · Male circumcision · Population · Socioeconomics · Tanzania · Turnover · Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting Issues · Genital Health and Disease · Medicine · Urologic and reproductive health conditions

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    Open Access•N Westercamp, R C Bailey•AIDS and Behavior•2007

  • Circumcision Indecision in Germany

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  • Barriers, benefits, and behaviour

    Joseph G Rosen, Miguel A Carrasco et al.•African Journal of AIDS Research•2021

  • Key challenges to voluntary medical male circumcision uptake in traditionally circumcising settings of Machinga district in Malawi

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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