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Sexual behaviour patterns and condom use in Tanzania

Results from the 1996 Demographic and Health Survey

Bibliographic Data

ID19442873
AuthorsSaidi Kapiga (0000-0003-1753-4060, corresponding author), S H Kapiga (Harvard School of Public Health), J L P Lugalla (University of New Hampshire)
Year2002
Volume14
Issue4
Pages455-469
Publication date2002-08-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540120208629665
PMID12204149
OpenAlexW2065766686
LanguageEN
Citations received13
References cited10

We conducted this study to determine the factors associated with high-risk sexual behaviour and condom use among men and women who participated in the 1996 Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS); and to assess changes in sexual behaviour between 1991/92 and 1996 TDHS. Respondents were regarded to have practised high-risk sexual behaviour if they were married or cohabiting and had other regular or non-regular sexual partners; or if they were unmarried and had non-regular partners or multiple regular partners. About 8% of women and 29% of men practised high-risk sexual behaviour. High-risk sexual behaviour was common among younger men and women, and decreased with increasing level of education in women. Respondents who were unmarried, Muslims and those who perceived themselves at increased risk of HIV/AIDS were more likely to practise high-risk sexual behaviour. About 4% of women and 15% of men reported to have used condoms during their last sexual encounter. Condom users were significantly more likely to practise high-risk sexual behaviour. Overall, no major changes in sexual behaviour and condom use were observed during the period between the two surveys. Predictors of high-risk sexual behaviour and condom use identified in this report provide valuable information that can be used to design targeted HIV/AIDS interventions in Tanzania

Condom · Environmental health · Family medicine · Population · Reproductive health · Sexual behavior · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Tanzania · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · Demography · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues

  • Trust and Condom Use Among Young Adults in Relationships in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania

    Open Access•Megan Klein Hattori•Journal of Biosocial Science•2014

  • Prevalence and risk factors for HIV-1 infection in rural Kilimanjaro region of Tanzania

    Open Access•Elia John Mmbaga, Akhtar Hussain et al.•BMC Public Health•2007

  • Sexual behaviour in context

    Open Access•Kaye Wellings, Martine Collumbien et al.•The Lancet•2006

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  • In the Absence of Marriage

    Open Access•Anna Harrison, Abigail Harrison et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2010

  • Predictors of Risky Sexual Behavior among Adolescents in Tanzania

    Open Access•Melkiory C Masatu, Method Kazaura et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2007

  • Using the theory of planned behaviour to understand the motivation to learn about HIV/Aids prevention among adolescents in Tigray, Ethiopia

    H Gebreeyesus Hadera, Henk Boer et al.•AIDS Care•2007

  • The epidemiology of HIV-1 infection in northern Tanzania

    Saidi Kapiga, S H Kapiga et al.•AIDS Care•2006

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    Nicola Bulled, Nicola L Bulled•Critical Arts•2013

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    Open Access•Anna Harrison, Abigail Harrison et al.•Studies in Family Planning•2008

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    Open Access•Joe Lugalla, Maria Emmelin et al.•Social Science & Medicine•2004

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  • The impact of structural adjustment policies on women's and children's health in Tanzania

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  • The Social and Cultural Contexts of HIV/Aids Transmission in the Kagera Region, Tanzania

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Citations per year0.57
Citation span2003 - 2014 (12)
Highly citedNo

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