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An assessment of HIV testing in Tanzania to inform future strategies and interventions

Bibliographic Data

ID19443586
AuthorsMichelle R Kaufman (0000-0003-1901-8676, corresponding author), Meredith Massey (Johns Hopkins University), Samantha W Tsang (0000-0003-3749-9418, Johns Hopkins University), Benjamin Kamala (0000-0002-8969-2685, Johns Hopkins University), Elizabeth Serlemitsos (0000-0002-8271-3711, Johns Hopkins University), Emily Lyles (0000-0002-6808-6862, Johns Hopkins University), Xiangrong Kong (0000-0001-9170-983X, Johns Hopkins University)
Year2015
Volume27
Issue2
Pages213-217
Publication date2015-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2014.963007
PMID25298107
OpenAlexW2051008938
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited6

This study identified characteristics of Tanzanians who have never tested for HIV in order to inform localized interventions to increase HIV testing coverage and uptake. A total of 3257 randomly selected participants aged 18-49 years were surveyed in 16 Mainland regions. Those surveyed were asked about demographics, HIV risk perception, HIV testing behavior, knowledge of both their own and partner's HIV status, and if they were tested with their partner. Approximately 22% of women and 46% of men reported never testing for HIV, with those who are younger (18-24 years), single/never married, living in rural areas, less educated, and having multiple sexual partners in the past year less likely to have tested. The gender differences in HIV testing behavior identified are supported by existing research. No association was found in either gender between HIV risk perception and testing, however, those least likely to test were those with multiple sex partners. These findings can help better target localized interventions focused on younger, single people, and those with multiple sex partners

Demographics · Family medicine · Geography · Psychiatry · Psychological intervention · Rural area · Tanzania · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

  • Validating survey measurement scales for Aids-related knowledge and stigma among construction workers in South Africa

    Open Access•Paul Bowen, Rajen Govender et al.•BMC Public Health•2015

  • A Cluster-Randomized Trial of Traditional Healer-Delivered Counseling and Rapid HIV Testing in Tanzania

    Open Access•Dunstan J Matungwa, Kidola Jeremiah et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2022

  • HIV Testing Among Young People Aged 16–24 in South Africa

    Open Access•Mai Do, María García Figueroa et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2016

  • Age-Related Differences in Socio-demographic and Behavioral Determinants of HIV Testing and Counseling in HPTN 043/Nimh Project Accept

    Open Access•The NIMH Project Accept Study Team, Nicole Salazar‐Austin et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2017

  • HIV testing of construction workers in the Western Cape, South Africa

    Paul Bowen, Rajen Govender et al.•AIDS Care•2015

  • Aids-related knowledge, stigma and customary beliefs of South African construction workers

    Rajen Govender, Paul Bowen et al.•AIDS Care•2017

  • Acceptability and uptake of oral HIV self-testing among rural community members in Tanzania

    Open Access•Abdallah Mkopi, Jeffrey E Korte et al.•AIDS Care•2023

  • Universal voluntary HIV testing with immediate antiretroviral therapy as a strategy for elimination of HIV transmission

    Open Access•Reuben Granich, Reuben M Granich et al.•The Lancet•2009

  • Clients' Perspective of the Role of Voluntary Counseling and Testing in HIV/Aids Prevention and Care in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania

    Open Access•M Gloria Sangiwa, Sangiwa Sangiwa et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2000

  • The Utilization of Testing and Counseling for HIV

    Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer, Michelle Osborn•American Journal of Public Health•2007

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0.64
Citation span2015 - 2023 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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