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PrEP and sexual well-being

A qualitative study on PrEP, sexuality of MSM, and patient-provider relationships

Bibliographic Data

ID19443868
AuthorsSinthuja Devarajan (Emory University, corresponding author), Jessica M Sales (0000-0002-1571-8192, Emory University), Machel Hunt (Hope Clinic of the Emory Vaccine Center, Emory School of Medicine, Decatur, GA, USA), Dawn L Comeau (0000-0003-2877-9151, Emory University)
Year2020
Volume32
Issue3
Pages386-393
Publication date2020-03-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2019.1695734
PMID31760759
OpenAlexW2990498471
LanguageEN
Citations received18
References cited30

Most new diagnoses of HIV in the United States are among men who have sex with men (MSM). Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is a medication that mitigates risk of HIV acquisition and requires regular STI testing and prescription refills with PrEP providers. Because PrEP care monitors sexual behavior, there is a need to understand how PrEP providers approach sexual health care for MSM patients. In this study, semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with 20 MSM in Atlanta, Georgia with current or past prescriptions for PrEP. Data were analyzed with thematic analysis using four major steps: (1) code and codebook development, (2) assigning codes to segments of interviews, (3) code-based and comparative analysis methods, and (4) developing thematic findings. Findings from interviews about changes in sexuality while using PrEP include decreased anxiety surrounding sex, increased feelings of control over personal health, and experiencing less stigma towards sexual partners with HIV. Participants indicated needs for tailored health advice based on individual sexual preferences, sexual health care free from stereotypical assumptions, and improved access to PrEP providers identifying as gay men or who practice in LGBT-friendly settings. Study findings support a call for a gain-frame approach to sexual health in PrEP care for MSM

Family medicine · Feeling · Health care · Homosexuality · Human sexuality · Medical prescription · Men who have sex with men · Population · Pre-exposure prophylaxis · Qualitative research · Reproductive health · Sexual orientation · Sociology · Syphilis · Thematic analysis · Clinical Psychology · Gender Studies · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Social Psychology

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    Open Access•Paula Knoch Mendonça Gil, Danilo Dos Santos Conrado et al.•BMC Public Health•2025

  • Need for informed providers

    Open Access•Rose Pollard Kaptchuk, Amber M Thomas et al.•BMC Public Health•2024

  • Self-Reported Sexual Behavioral Similarities and Differences Among Young Men Who Have Sex With Men With Childhood Sexual Abuse Histories

    Open Access•Roberta E Emetu, William L Yarber et al.•American Journal of Men s Health•2020

  • Development of evidence-based tools using human-centered design to promote PrEP uptake for young men who have sex with men of color

    Allysha C Maragh-Bass, Allysha C Maragh‐Bass et al.•Journal of Applied Communication…•2025

  • Sex Positivity, Resilience, Social Support, and PrEP and HIV Stigmas

    Nikole Babcock, R J Watson et al.•International Journal of Sexual…•2026

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    Sahar Razmjou, Mathieu Charest et al.•International Journal of Sexual…•2022

  • Black and Latine sexual minoritised individuals’ experiences accessing HIV prevention services in US medical settings

    Open Access•Peter S McCauley, Nikole Babcock et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2026

  • HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis use with casual partners among men who have sex with men in Switzerland

    Open Access•Benedikt Hassler, Sibylle Nideröst et al.•AIDS Care•2026

  • Transforming the sexual health landscape through PrEP

    Open Access•Tobias Herder, Nicklas Dennermalm et al.•AIDS Care•2025

  • “Let’s take that [stop sign] down.” Provider perspectives on barriers to and opportunities for PrEP prescription to African American girls and young women in Alabama

    Samantha V Hill, Madeline C Pratt et al.•AIDS Care•2022

  • Reconciling intimacy and safety

    Open Access•Tien Ee Dominic Yeo•Culture Health & Sexuality•2024

  • Recommendations from Black gay and bisexual men for developing a public health campaign to promote awareness of long-acting injectable PrEP within their community

    Open Access•Martin Santillan, Omar Nieto et al.•Culture Health & Sexuality•2026

  • Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake and adherence experiences of gay and bisexual men who engage in chemsex

    Open Access•Scott Maxwell, M Shahmanesh et al.•International Journal of Drug…•2022

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    Open Access•Jamie Howell, Jennifer Deane-King et al.•Journal of Homosexuality•2024

  • Pleasure and PrEP

    Christine M Curley, Aviana O Rosen et al.•The Journal of Sex Research•2022

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    Christian Grov, Drew A Westmoreland et al.•The Journal of Sex Research•2021

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    Open Access•Sarah K Calabrese, Sharanya Rao et al.•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2022

  • Early Experiences Implementing Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV Prevention in San Francisco

    Open Access•Albert Liu, Stephanie E Cohen et al.•PLoS Medicine•2014

  • Sexual Stigma

    Gregory M Herek, Regina M Chopp et al.•The Health of Sexual Minorities:…•2007

  • The Relationship of Stigma to the Sexual Risk Behavior of Rural Men Who Have Sex with Men

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  • Ending the HIV Epidemic

    Anthony S Fauci, R Redfield et al.•JAMA•2019

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    Matthew J Mimiaga, Hilary Goldhammer et al.•Sexually Transmitted Diseases•2007

  • What can “thematic analysis” offer health and wellbeing researchers?

    Open Access•Braun, Victoria Clarke•International Journal of…•2014

  • The Impact of HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Use on the Sexual Health of Men Who Have Sex with Men

    Shane P Collins, Vanessa McMahan et al.•International Journal of Sexual…•2017

  • Suboptimal awareness and comprehension of published preexposure prophylaxis efficacy results among physicians in Massachusetts

    Matthew J Mimiaga, Jaclyn M White et al.•AIDS Care•2014

  • Demographic Differences in PrEP-Related Stereotypes

    Open Access•Sarit A Golub, Kristi E Gamarel et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2015

  • HIV Providers’ Perceived Barriers and Facilitators to Implementing Pre-exposure Prophylaxis in Care Settings

    Open Access•Douglas Krakower, N C Ware et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

  • Willingness to Take PrEP and Potential for Risk Compensation Among Highly Sexually Active Gay and Bisexual Men

    Open Access•Christian Grov, Thomas H F Whitfield et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2015

  • Tensions Between the Epidemiology and Psychology of HIV Risk

    Open Access•Sarit A Golub•AIDS and Behavior•2014

Citations per year3
Citation span2020 - 2026 (7)
Highly citedNo

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