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Understanding the risk factors for HIV acquisition among refugee women in South Africa

Bibliographic Data

ID19444095
AuthorsFiroza Haffejee (0000-0002-3908-8949, Durban University of Technology, corresponding author), Kassa Maksudi (Durban University of Technology)
Year2020
Volume32
Issue1
Pages37-42
Publication date2020-01-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2019.1687833
PMID31701772
OpenAlexW2983298938
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited21

The prevalence of HIV in South Africa is among the highest in the world. This study provides an in-depth understanding of the risks for HIV transmission among refugee women residing in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Qualitative interviews were conducted among refugee women originally from Sub-Saharan African countries. They reported sexual abuse by their intimate partners who were also having extramarital affairs with the local women. Condom use was low, with the women unable to negotiate use, due to fear of violence and religious beliefs, making them vulnerable to contracting HIV. Women were unable to leave their relationship due to financial constraints and dependence on their spouses. These dire circumstances also led to transactional sex. Uptake of HIV testing was high among the women. They were, however, uncertain of their partners' HIV status. We conclude that the higher risk for HIV transmission among refugee women is associated with increased engagement in sexual risk behavior. Behavioral change is required within this population and we recommend counselling in line with the religious and cultural beliefs of the population. The acceptability of condom use requires promotion. Increasing employment opportunities will empower women and decrease the social and structural determinants of sexual risk behavior

Condom · Domestic violence · Environmental health · Family medicine · Geography · Poison control · Population · Refugee · Sexual abuse · Sociology · Suicide prevention · Transactional sex · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Psychology · Sex work and related issues

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    Open Access•Emerson Silveira de Brito, Daniela Riva Knauth et al.•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2021

  • Factors influencing the adoption of HIV prevention measures in low socio-economic communities of inner-city Durban, South Africa

    Open Access•Firoza Haffejee, Jennifer Ducray et al.•SAHARA-J Journal of Social…•2023

  • Applied social research

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  • Effect of a structural intervention for the prevention of intimate-partner violence and HIV in rural South Africa

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    Open Access•Jacquelyn C Campbell•The Lancet•2002

  • Refugee mothers, migration pathways and HIV

    Susitha Wanigaratne, Meb Rashid et al.•AIDS Care•2020

  • The Relationship Between Social Support, HIV Serostatus, and Perceived Likelihood of Being HIV Positive Among Self-Settled Female, Foreign Migrants in Cape Town, South Africa

    Open Access•Margaret Giorgio, Loraine Townsend et al.•Journal of Immigrant and Minority…•2016

  • HIV Prevalence and Risk Behaviours Among Foreign Migrant Women Residing in Cape Town, South Africa

    Open Access•Loraine Townsend, Maggie Giorgio et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2014

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  • Intra- and Inter-personal Barriers to Condom Use Among College Students

    Open Access•Sara K Fehr, Rebecca A Vidourek et al.•Sexuality & Culture•2015

  • Violence Against Immigrant Women

    Open Access•Anita Raj, Jay G Silverman et al.•Violence Against Women•2002

  • Rethinking Gender, Heterosexual Men, and Women's Vulnerability to HIV/Aids

    Jeanette A Higgins, Jenny A Higgins et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2010

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

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  • The Shadow of Indebtedness

    Open Access•C Horne, F Nii-Amoo Dodoo et al.•American Sociological Review•2013

  • HIV/Aids among Conflict-affected and Displaced Populations

    Open Access•Paul Spiegel, Paul B Spiegel•Disasters•2004

  • HIV and Islam

    Open Access•P B Gray•Social Science & Medicine•2004

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Citations per year0.83
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Highly citedNo

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