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Factor structure of a male involvement index to increase the effectiveness of prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission (PMTCT) programs

Revised male involvement index

Bibliographic Data

ID19444352
AuthorsVioleta J Rodríguez (0000-0001-8543-2061, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine), Manasi Soni Parrish (0000-0002-6077-8768, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine), Deborah L Jones (0000-0002-0309-0334, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, corresponding author), Karl Peltzer (0000-0002-5980-0876, HIV/AIDS/STIs and TB Research Programme, Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, South Africa)
Year2020
Volume32
Issue10
Pages1304-1310
Publication date2020-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540121.2020.1786000
PMID32602359
OpenAlexW3039307872
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited25

Male involvement in the prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) during pregnancy is encouraged, but the accuracy of its measurement has not been established. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to establish the factor structure of an index of male involvement in PMTCT. Using a structured questionnaire, 1369 HIV positive pregnant women and 522 male partners were recruited in rural Mpumalanga, South Africa. A principal component analysis with varimax rotation yielded two components accounting for 49.9% of the variance. The first factor, named Communication-Based Male Involvement and addressing partner discussions about prenatal, HIV, birth and postnatal issue, accounted for 39.8% of the variance. The second, named Action-Based Male Involvement and addressed partner awareness and actions, and information provided during antenatal visits, financial support, and attendance to visits, accounted for 10.1% of the variance. Given the low rates of male involvement participation in antenatal care, interventions are needed to increase male involvement. However, a method of quantifying male partner participation was needed to assess the effectiveness of such interventions. We hope that the Revised Male Involvement Index will stimulate further research in this area, thus increasing the effectiveness of PMTCT programs aimed at increasing male partner involvement

Attendance · Cronbach's alpha · Family medicine · Postnatal Care · Pregnancy · Psychological intervention · Psychometrics · Varimax rotation · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Global Maternal and Child Health · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions · Medicine · Nursing

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    Open Access•Karl Peltzer, Deborah L Jones et al.•BMC Public Health•2011

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    Open Access•K Hampanda, L Abuogi et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2019

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  • Prevalence of prenatal depression and associated factors among HIV-positive women in primary care in Mpumalanga province, South Africa

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.4
Citation span2021 - 2025 (5)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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