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Validity of the K-10 in detecting DSM-IV-defined depression and anxiety disorders among HIV-infected individuals

Datos Bibliográficos

ID19444420
AutoresGeorgina Spies (0000-0003-0853-2813, Stellenbosch University), K Kader (b MRC Unit on Anxiety and Stress Disorders , University of Stellenbosch , Cape Town , South Africa), Khadijah Abdul Kader (Stellenbosch University), M Kidd (0000-0002-4887-7296, Stellenbosch University), J SMIT (b MRC Unit on Anxiety and Stress Disorders , University of Stellenbosch , Cape Town , South Africa), Landon Myers (0000-0002-8106-7658, University of Cape Town), L Myer (Columbia University), Dan J Stein (0000-0001-7218-7810, University of Cape Town), Soraya Seedat (0000-0002-5118-786X, Stellenbosch University, autor de correspondencia)
Año2009
Volumen21
Número9
Páginas1163-1168
Fecha de publicación2009-09-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaAIDS Care (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0954-0121 • E-ISSN: 1360-0451
EditorialInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09540120902729965
PMID20024776
OpenAlexW2077767663
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas26
Referencias citadas25

It has been suggested that an HIV diagnosis may increase the likelihood of mental disorders among infected individuals and that the progression of HIV may be hastened by mental disorders like anxiety and depression. Therefore, a brief screening measure, with good sensitivity/specificity for psychiatric diagnoses that could be given to HIV-infected individuals would be useful. We assessed the validity of the K-10, using the MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview as the gold standard, in a sample of 429 HIV-infected adults enrolled in HIV care and treatment services near Cape Town, South Africa. There was significant agreement between the K-10 and the MINI-defined depressive and anxiety disorders. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis indicated that the K-10 showed agreeable sensitivity and specificity in detecting depression (area under the ROC curve, 0.77), generalized anxiety disorder (0.78), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (0.77). The K-10 may be a useful screening measure for detecting mood and anxiety disorders, including PTSD, in patients with HIV/AIDS

Anxiety · Psychiatry · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Family Caregiving in Mental Illness · Medicine · Mental Health Treatment and Access · Psychology · Virology

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Obras citantes distintas26
Citas por año1,63
Intervalo de citas2010 - 2025 (16)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 26
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