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William Menninger and American psychoanalysis, 1946–48

Bibliographic Data

ID19444652
AuthorsRebecca Jo Plant (0000-0003-0579-4025, University of California San Diego, corresponding author)
Year2005
Volume16
Issue2
Pages181-202
Publication date2005-06-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory of Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-154X • E-ISSN: 1740-2360
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0957154x05046166
PMID16013120
OpenAlexW1968860360
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited7

In the aftermath of World War II, a struggle ensued over the direction of American psychoanalysis. Led by William Menninger, who reluctantly assumed the presidency of the American Psychoanalytic Association in 1946, a cohort of American-born psychoanalysts sought to make their profession more responsive to other medical practitioners and the general public. Insisting that divisive theoretical debates should be relegated to the past, these psychoanalysts promoted a medicalized, Americanized and popularized version of psychoanalysis that deliberately blurred the distinction between psychiatry and psychoanalysis. They were opposed by a group of more orthodox psychoanalysts, including many émigrés, who viewed their efforts as undermining psychoanalysis from within

Political science · Presidency · Psychiatry · Psychoanalysis · Psychoanalytic theory · Sociology · Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices · Law · Medical History and Research · Psychology

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Citations per year0.53
Citation span2007 - 2025 (19)
Highly citedNo

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