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Psychosurgery in Italy, 1936—39

Bibliographic Data

ID19445352
AuthorsZbigniew Kotowicz (University of London, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume19
Issue4
Pages476-489
Publication date2008-12-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory of Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-154X • E-ISSN: 1740-2360
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0957154x07087345
PMID19397090
OpenAlexW2115103491
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited7

In 1936 Egas Moniz introduced a new method for treating mental illness — psychosurgery. This new procedure was taken up immediately in a number of countries, including Italy. In most countries its introduction was slow and the numbers of operations were in single figures, but in Italy the introduction was rapid and around a dozen neuropsychiatrists reported much higher numbers of operations performed. Also in Italy the first innovations to the technique, notably the transorbital variation, were introduced. Moreover, all these activities took place without any sign of the protest seen elsewhere. Conditions that allowed the acceptance of this risky procedure seemed to be a consequence of the way in which the professions of neurology and psychiatry had been merged in Italy

Dozen · Psychiatry · Psychosurgery · Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices · History · History of Medicine Studies · Mathematics · Neurology and Historical Studies · Psychology

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Citations per year0.36
Citation span2015 - 2021 (7)
Highly citedNo

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