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Mental disorder among the Incas in ancient Peru

Bibliographic Data

ID19445706
AuthorsJan G R Elferink (Department of Molecular Cell Biology, University of Leiden, POB 9503, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands, corresponding author)
Year1999
Volume10
Issue39
Pages303-318
Publication date1999-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHistory of Psychiatry (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0957-154X • E-ISSN: 1740-2360
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0957154x9901003902
PMID11624006
OpenAlexW1992109293
LanguageEN
Citations received2

The work of the chroniclers served as a source of information about the occurrence of mental diseases among the Incas. From this source it appears that melancholy was by far the most important disease among mental disorders. The disease did not only affect the common Incas: melancholy was rather frequent among the family of the Inca emperor. Like other diseases, mental diseases were treated by the Incas with a mixture of magic and empirical medicinal products. The latter were mainly of botanical nature, but also some minerals were applied to treat depressive disorders. Some typical syndromes of contemporary folk medicine, such as susto and related ailments, were not mentioned by the chroniclers

Ancient history · Emperor · Mental disease · Psychiatry · Traditional medicine · History · Medicine · Psychedelics and Drug Studies · Psychology

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0.1
Citation span2006 - 2025 (20)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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