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Anthropometric reference values in an Afro‐Caribbean adolescent population

Bibliographic Data

ID19458381
AuthorsSelby Nichols (0000-0002-8494-4644, University of the West Indies, corresponding author), Selby D Nichols, Frances I Cadogan, F Cadogan
Year2008
Volume20
Issue1
Pages51-58
Publication date2008-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1042-0533 • E-ISSN: 1520-6300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajhb.20671
PMID17929244
OpenAlexW1983766494
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited43

Childhood and adolescent obesity is increasingly becoming a major public health issue in the Caribbean. In this study, we analyze patterns of growth in a population of Afro‐Caribbean adolescents 12–18 years old and to compare these with those established for US adolescents. A cross‐section of adolescent schoolchildren had weight and height measured using standardized procedures. In addition, percentage body fat (% BF) was measured using a foot‐to‐foot bioelectric impedance body fat analyzer (Tanita model 531). Selected age‐ and gender‐ specific percentiles of BMI, %BF, weight and height were derived and smoothed by cubic splines. These were compared with similar percentiles from US adolescent growth data. A total of 3,707 adolescents (1,585 males; 2,122 females) participated in the study. The age‐specific correlation between BMI and %BF ranged from 0.75 to 0.87 in males and 0.79 to 0.87 in females. Females had significantly higher %BF than males in each age category. Overall, Tobagonian females were heavier and had higher BMI than their US counterparts especially levels above the median percentiles. Tobagonian males had similar height, weight, and BMI to their US counterparts over the range of percentiles. Overall, the pattern of growth in this group of adolescents suggests that they are growing at rates that are comparable to those seen in a more well‐nourished population. Am. J. Hum. Biol., 2008. © 2007 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Anthropometry · Body mass index · Obesity · Percentile · Population · Statistics · Birth, Development, and Health · Body Composition Measurement Techniques · Demography · Mathematics · Medicine · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Endocrinology · Internal Medicine · Pediatrics

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,07
Citation span2012 - 2012 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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