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Amazonian societies on the brink of extinction

Bibliographic Data

ID19458696
AuthorsRobert S Walker (0000-0002-1853-4137, Department of Anthropology University of Missouri, corresponding author), M J Hamilton (0000-0003-1754-6969, Santa Fe Institute)
Year2014
Volume26
Issue4
Pages570-572
Publication date2014-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1042-0533 • E-ISSN: 1520-6300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajhb.22552
PMID24753129
OpenAlexW1856474320
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited8

Objectives: Greater Amazonia harbors as many as 100 locations of isolated indigenous peoples. Few options are available to assess the demographic health of these populations given their limited contact with the outside world. Remote sensing offers one option. Methods: An isolated village in Brazil near the Peruvian border is visible with Google Earth imagery from 2006. The area of the fields and village, as well as the living area of the four longhouses, are measured and compared to population‐by‐area measurements for 71 other Brazilian indigenous communities. Results: The estimated population of the village is no more than 40 people. A village as small as this one, if it has become disconnected from a metapopulation, risks imminent extinction if it has fallen below a minimum viable population size. Conclusions: An active remote surveillance program is urgently needed to track the movements and demographic health of isolated peoples in hopes of improving their dire chances for long‐term survival. They need protected areas that are large enough to mitigate against external threats. Am. J. Hum. Biol. 26:570–572, 2014. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc

Amazon rainforest · Amazonian · Biological dispersal · Biology · Environmental health · Environmental protection · Geography · Hum · Indigenous · Metapopulation · Population · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Amazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory · Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management · History · Indigenous Health and Education · Medicine · Ecology

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  • Mining threatens isolated indigenous peoples in the Brazilian Amazon

    Open Access•Sara Villén‐Pérez, Sara Villén-Pérez et al.•Global Environmental Change•2021

  • Microdemographic Determinants of Population Recovery among the Northern Aché

    Baker Baker, Hill Hill et al.•Human Biology•2015

  • Red gold

    John Hemming•Red gold•1978

  • Demography in Archaeology

    Open Access•A Chamberlain, Andrew T Chamberlain•Demography in Archaeology•2006

  • Selective Logging in the Brazilian Amazon

    Open Access•Gregory P Asner, David Knapp et al.•Science•2005

  • Demographic archaeology

    Fekri A Hassan•Demographic archaeology•1981

  • Population Estimation From Floor Area

    Open Access•Barton McCaul Brown•Behavior Science Research•1987

Citations per year0.27
Citation span2015 - 2021 (7)
Highly citedNo

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