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Evidence for recent increases in obesity and non‐insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus in a Navajo community

Bibliographic Data

ID19459016
AuthorsTeri R Hall (Idaho State University), Martin E Hickey (University of New Mexico), Terry Young (0000-0001-9545-2269, University of Wisconsin–Madison), Terry B Young
Year1992
Volume4
Issue4
Pages547-553
Publication date1992-01-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1042-0533 • E-ISSN: 1520-6300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajhb.1310040414
PMID28524396
OpenAlexW2171573034
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited22

Historic and current biomedical data were used to quantify changes in obesity and non‐insulin‐dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) over a 30 year period in a Navajo community. Medical charts from an earlier study (1955–1961) provided data on 827 adults. Field‐based methods yielded data from 231 adults during a health survey in 1988. The adjusted prevalence of overweight (body mass index ≥27.8 males, ≥27.3 females) has increased from 18.9% to 43.7% ( P = .0001) and the adjusted prevalence of NIDDM has increased from 1.2%–12.4% ( P = .0001) in the community. Current members of the community have twice the risk of being diabetic or overweight than the U.S. general population. The recent and dramatic increases in these health conditions demonstrate the effect of an important environmental component which requires further investigation. © 1992 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Body mass index · Community health · Diabetes mellitus · Environmental health · National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey · Navajo · Obesity · Overweight · Population · Public health · Demography · Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins · Diet and metabolism studies · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Endocrinology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

  • Periodontal Disease in American Indians and Alaska Natives

    Open Access•Fred B Skrepcinski, William J Niendorff•Journal of Public Health Dentistry•2000

  • Diabetes mellitus among native Americans in Canada and the United States

    Open Access•T Kue Young•American Journal of Human Biology•1993

  • Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus among American Indians

    Open Access•Jason S Shapiro•American Indian Culture and…•1997

  • Diabetes mellitus in Native Americans

    Open Access•K M Venkat Narayan•Population Research and Policy…•1997

  • Role of Insulin Resistance in Human Disease

    Gerald M Reaven•Diabetes•1988

  • Prevalence of diabetes in a Navajo Indian community

    Jonathan R Sugarman, J Sugarman et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1989

  • Diabetes mellitus in the Pima Indians

    Open Access•William C Knowler, David J Pettitt et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1983

  • A new world syndrome of metabolic diseases with a genetic and evolutionary basis

    Open Access•K M Wei, Kenneth M Weiss et al.•American Journal of Physical…•1984

  • Demographic and epidemiologic transition among the Navajo Indians

    David W Broudy, David Broudy et al.•Biodemography and Social Biology•1983

  • Dietary change and plasma glucose levels in an Amerindian population undergoing cultural transition

    Open Access•E J E Szathmary, C Ritenbaugh et al.•Social Science & Medicine•1987

Citations per year0.12
Citation span1993 - 2000 (8)
Highly citedNo

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