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Dietary acculturation and body composition predict American Mmong children's blood pressure

Bibliographic Data

ID19459486
AuthorsChery Smith (0000-0002-8482-8547, University of Minnesota, corresponding author), Lisa Franzen‐castle (0000-0003-3680-0619, University of Nebraska–Lincoln)
Year2012
Volume24
Issue5
Pages666-674
Publication date2012-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1042-0533 • E-ISSN: 1520-6300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajhb.22295
PMID22836226
OpenAlexW2142239637
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited42

OBJECTIVES: Determine how dietary acculturation, anthropometric measures (height, weight, circumferences, and skinfolds), body mass index (BMI), and waist hip ratios (WHRs) are associated with blood pressure (BP) measures in Hmong children living in Minnesota. METHODS: Acculturation was measured using responses to questions regarding language usage, social connections, and diet. Dietary assessment was completed using the multiple-pass 24-h dietary recall method on two different days. Anthropometric and BP measurement were taken using standard procedures, and BMI and WHR were calculated. Data analyses included descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and stepwise regression analyses. RESULTS: Using stepwise regression analysis, hip circumference (HC) predicted boys' systolic (S)BP (R(2) = 0.55). For girls' SBP, mid-upper arm circumference, WHR, low calcium consumption, and height percentile jointly explained 41% of the total variation. Mid upper arm circumference (MAC) and carbohydrate consumption predicted 35% of the variance for boys' diastolic (D)BP, and HC, dairy consumption, and calcium intake predicted 31% of the total variance for girls' DBP. Responses to dietary acculturation questions revealed between group differences for breakfast with half of the younger Born-Thailand/Laos (Born-T/L) consuming mostly Hmong food, while at dinner Born-US consumed a mixed diet and Born-T/L were more likely to consume Hmong food. CONCLUSION: Dietary acculturation and body composition predict Hmong children's BP

Acculturation · Anthropometry · Blood pressure · Body mass index · Geography · Immigration · Percentile · Statistics · Stepwise regression · Waist · Demography · Mathematics · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research · Endocrinology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works8
Citations per year0,62
Citation span2013 - 2022 (10)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 8

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