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Effects of religion, economics, and geography on genetic structure of Fogo Island, Newfoundland

Bibliographic Data

ID19459873
AuthorsM H Crawford (0000-0001-7103-2278, University of Kansas, corresponding author), T Koertevlyessy (Ohio University), R G Huntsman (0000-0001-9851-7697, Canadian Red Cross Society), M Collins (0000-0001-6165-7143), M J Collins (0000-0003-4226-5501, Canadian Red Cross Society), Ravindranath Duggirala (0000-0003-4761-597X, University of Kansas), Lisa J Martins (0000-0001-8702-9946, University of Kansas), L MARTIN, D Keeping (0000-0001-5050-2226)
Year1995
Volume7
Issue4
Pages437-451
Publication date1995-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Human Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1042-0533 • E-ISSN: 1520-6300
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajhb.1310070405
PMID28557094
OpenAlexW1968982469
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited14

The population structure of Fogo Island, Newfoundland is described using geography, religious affiliation, economic factors (such as the presence of a fish‐packing plant), and genetic markers. Five different analytic methods, R‐matrix analysis, r ii VS. mean per locus heterozygosity, predicted kinship (φ), mean first passage time, and Mantel matrix comparisons, were applied to the Fogo Island genetic and demographic data. The results suggest that geography plays a role on Fogo Island in the distribution of genes, while religion, ethnicity, and economic factors play less significant roles. The communities with fish‐packing plants and tourism serve as migratory “sinks” for Fogo islanders seeking employment. Reproductively, the most isolated village on Fogo Island is Tilting, and this is reflected in its genetic uniqueness, initially caused by Irish settlement and subsequently the action of stochastic processes. © 1995 Wiley‐Liss, Inc

Biology · Ethnic group · Fish · Fishery · Genetic structure · Genetic variation · Geography · Kinship · Population · Sociology · Anthropology · Demography · Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock · Genetic diversity and population structure · Indigenous Studies and Ecology

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,21
Citation span1998 - 2020 (23)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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