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Using Cognitive Interviewing Methodology to Define Acculturation Among Asian American Women

Bibliographic Data

ID19462019
AuthorsBoram Kim (0000-0002-7148-1003, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA, USA, corresponding author), Teri Aronowitz (0000-0002-1121-9193, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA, USA)
Year2021
Volume32
Issue4
Pages336-343
Publication date2021-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Transcultural Nursing (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1043-6596 • E-ISSN: 1552-7832
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1043659620932647
PMID32508280
OpenAlexW3033122799
LanguageEN
References cited34

Introduction: Berry acculturation model (BAM) includes five measurement components. Current instruments do not examine all five components. This study’s aim was to complete cognitive interviews with Asian American college-aged women using two frequently used measures and investigate whether all five BAM’s components of acculturation are included. Methodology: This is a qualitative study using in-depth semistructured cognitive interviewing. Data were collected until saturation was reached ( n = 20). Content analysis was completed. Results: Two themes emerged: Components of acculturation and survey structure. All components of BAM were evident in the data. The women agreed that physical, biological, cultural, and social relationships are important aspects of acculturation. The psychological component emerged as women discussed intergenerational conflicts related to acculturation. Discussion: Future research includes psychometric testing of a new acculturation instrument that incorporates all five components of BAM. A valid, comprehensive measure is needed to understand how AA women adapt to mainstream culture

Acculturation · Cognition · Cognitive interview · Developmental psychology · Ethnic group · Interview · Mainstream · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Applied Psychology · Clinical Psychology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Emotional Intelligence and Performance · Learning Styles and Cognitive Differences · Medicine · Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology

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