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The Caring Needs of African American Male Juvenile Offenders

Bibliographic Data

ID19463186
AuthorsJanie Canty-Mitchell (Indiana University School of Nursing, 1111 Middle Drive, Room 457, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202), Janie Canty‐Mitchell (Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume8
Issue1
Pages3-12
Publication date1996-07-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Transcultural Nursing (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1043-6596 • E-ISSN: 1552-7832
PublisherSAGE Publications (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/104365969600800102
PMID9128547
OpenAlexW1970252479
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited7

This naturalistic field study, using ethnonursing methods, was conducted to describe the social and cultural care needs of African American juvenile offenders. This focus is important to consider when planning transcultural nursing care to this group. Data were collected using Leininger's Observation-Participation-Reflection Enabler, and general and key informant interviews with five juveniles (12 to 15 years old) living in a southeastern inner city in the United States. The data analysis revealed a general theme of survival in the face of loss. Losses were conceptualized as the departure or absence of something or someone of value in the juvenile's life. Losses were categorized into the domains of family losses, social losses, and self-identity losses. Four categories of losses unique to each domain were a loss of caring, a loss of protection, a loss of discipline, and a loss of support. The threat to survival was the dominant theme of each type of loss. Implications for transcultural nursing care were formulated based on Leininger's three modes of culture care: cultural care preservation, cultural care accommodation, and cultural care repatterning. These care modes guided culturally congruent nursing actions with African American male juvenile offenders who have experienced losses which were a threat to their health, well being, or survival

Accommodation · Enabling · Health care · Nursing care · Political science · Psychiatry · Sociology · Transcultural nursing · Child Abuse and Trauma · Family and Disability Support Research · Gender Studies · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Nursing · Psychology · Gerontology

  • Psychometric Properties of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support in Urban Adolescents

    Open Access•Janie Canty-Mitchell, Janie Canty‐Mitchell et al.•American Journal of Community…•2000

  • The Relationship Between the Imposter Phenomenon and Mental Health in Black Graduate Students

    Open Access•Steven M Sanders, Tiffany R Williams et al.•Journal of Black Psychology•2025

  • Male Criminal Activity from Childhood Through Youth

    Open Access•Marc Leblanc, Marc Le Blanc et al.•Male Criminal Activity from…•1989

  • Qualitative Nursing Research

    Janice M Morse, Janice Morse•Qualitative nursing research•1991

  • Juvenile delinquency

    Open Access•OlgaS Burn•Journal of Criminal Justice•1983

Citations per year0.08
Citation span2000 - 2025 (26)
Highly citedNo

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