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Revealing the Environmental Advantages of Industrial Symbiosis in Wood‐Based Bioeconomy Networks

An Assessment From a Life Cycle Perspective

Bibliographic Data

ID19468567
AuthorsJakob Hildebrandt (0000-0003-3018-4798, Department of Bioenergy Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ Leipzig Germany, corresponding author), Sinéad O'Keeffe (0000-0001-7043-5665, Department of Bioenergy Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ Leipzig Germany), Alberto Bezama (0000-0002-0971-2798, Department of Bioenergy Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ Leipzig Germany), Daniela Thrän (0000-0002-6573-6401, Department of Bioenergy Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ Leipzig Germany)
Year2019
Volume23
Issue4
Pages808-822
Publication date2019-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Industrial Ecology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1088-1980 • E-ISSN: 1530-9290
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/jiec.12818
OpenAlexW2898356498
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited14

The German government has recently initiated funding schemes that incentivize strategies for wood‐based bioeconomy regions. Regional wood and chemical industries have been encouraged to act symbiotically, that is, share pilot plant facilities, couple processes where feasible, and cascade woody feedstock throughout their process networks. However, during the planning stages of these bioeconomy regions, options need to be assessed for sustainably integrating processes and energy integration between the various industries that produce bio‐based polymers and engineered wood products. The aim of this paper is to identify the environmental sustainability of industrial symbiosis for producing high‐value‐added, bio‐based products in the wood‐based bioeconomy region of Central Germany. An analysis was conducted of three possible future scenarios with varying degrees of symbiosis in the bioeconomy network. A life cycle assessment (LCA) approach was used to compare these three scenarios to a traditional fossil‐based production system. Eleven environmental impact categories were considered. The results show that, in most cases, the bioeconomy network outperformed the fossil‐based production system, mitigating environmental impacts by 25% to 130

Biology · Business · Circular economy · Economics · Environmental economics · Environmental impact assessment · Environmental resource management · Industrial ecology · Industrial Symbiosis · Life-cycle assessment · Raw material · Sustainability · Waste management · Bioeconomy and Sustainability Development · Engineering · Environmental Science · Sustainable Industrial Ecology · Sustainable Supply Chain Management · Ecology

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year1
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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