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The influence of consumer behavior on the environmental footprint of passenger car tires

Bibliographic Data

ID19468652
AuthorsThomas Hennequin (0000-0002-6992-9702, Department of Environmental Science Radboud University Nijmegen Nijmegen the Netherlands, corresponding author), Mark A J Huijbregts (0000-0002-7037-680X, Department of Environmental Science Radboud University Nijmegen Nijmegen the Netherlands), Rosalie van Zelm (0000-0002-2365-9436, Department of Environmental Science Radboud University Nijmegen Nijmegen the Netherlands)
Year2023
Volume27
Issue1
Pages96-109
Publication date2023-02-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Industrial Ecology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1088-1980 • E-ISSN: 1530-9290
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1111/jiec.13334
OpenAlexW4304783012
LanguageEN
References cited39

Understanding the influence of consumer behavior on the life cycle of products can provide further insights into effective mitigation strategies. Here, we developed a stochastic model to quantify the influence of consumer behavior on midpoint and endpoint impacts of European passenger car tires. The life cycle included resource extraction, production, use, and end‐of‐life stages of a passenger car tire with a functional unit of driving 50,000 km. The combined influence of variability in the lifetime, rolling resistance, size and inflation pressure of the tire, and mass and engine efficiency of the car on a range of environmental footprints was assessed via Monte Carlo simulations. We found that differences in consumer behavior can change the environmental impacts of tires with a factor 1.6 to 2.1 (95th/5th percentile). Environmental savings over the life cycle of tires are effectively achievable by stimulating the use of smaller cars and fuel‐efficient tires with longer lifetimes. We found that a shift in consumer behavior specifically related to tires can result in mitigations of the tire's life cycle impacts ranging from 13% for human toxicity to 26% for climate change. Our findings show that a detailed variability analysis can provide case‐specific and realistic recommendations to mitigate environmental footprints

Ecological footprint · Economics · Environmental economics · Footprint · Life-cycle assessment · Sustainability · Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies · Engineering · Environmental Impact and Sustainability · Environmental Science · Vehicle emissions and performance · Automotive Engineering · Ecology

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