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Herakles and the Order of Zeus in Hesiod’s Theogony

Bibliographic Data

ID19476246
AuthorsWarren Huard (corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume21-22
Issue1
Pages327-342
Publication date2020-12-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchiv für Religionsgeschichte (BOOK_SERIES)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1436-3038 • E-ISSN: 1868-8888
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/arege-2020-0017
OpenAlexW3112201616
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited17

Most of Herakles’ accomplishments as portrayed in Hesiod’s Theogony concern his defeat of various monstrous entities, such as the Nemean lion. By overcoming this “bane to human beings” (πῆμ’ ἀνθρώποις, line 329) and other creatures like it, Herakles does more than make the world safer for human habitation. Significantly, many of these creatures are among the offspring of Echidna and Typhaon/Typhoeus. Zeus must defeat this Typhoeus in order to establish his dominion over the cosmos. It falls to Zeus’ son Herakles to uphold Zeus’ new cosmic order by overcoming the offspring of Typhaon remaining among mortals. Herakles’ role within the Theogony is thus coherent in its cosmogonic dimensions, with Herakles acting both on behalf of Zeus’ order and in opposition to the would-be order of Typhaon/Typhoeus and (perhaps) a Hera not yet aligned with Zeus. Furthermore, through his actions among mortals, Herakles effectively brings this grand cosmogonic conflict down to earth, which serves narratively to better ground the events of the Theogony in the lives of Hesiod’s hearers and readers

Ancient history · Archaeology · Art · Creatures · Hesiod · Literature · Physics · Poetry · Classical Antiquity Studies · Historical, Religious, and Philosophical Studies · History · Organic Chemistry Synthesis Methods

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2023 - 2023 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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