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Islamism and Totalitarianism

Bibliographic Data

ID19477448
AuthorsJeffrey M Bale (Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey, corresponding author)
Year2009
Volume10
Issue2
Pages73-96
Publication date2009-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueTotalitarian Movements & Political Religions (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1469-0764 • E-ISSN: 1743-9647
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14690760903371313
OpenAlexW4240305831
LanguageEN
Citations received7

Ever since the 1979 Iranian Revolution, and even more so since the spectacular attacks by Qaʿidat al‐Jihad against the U.S. on 9/11, there has been an ever‐growing flood of academic and journalistic publications devoted to radical Islam. Unfortunately, much of that literature has embodied problematic conceptual perspectives that can best be characterized as ‘Islam bashing’, ‘Islam apologism’, or – worst of all – ‘Islamist apologism’. The purpose of this article is to identify the key problems with all of those perspectives, and especially to challenge the widespread view that Islamism can assume genuinely ‘moderate’, ‘democratic’, or ‘liberationist’ forms. On the contrary, the argument herein is that Islamism is an intrinsically radical and anti‐democratic extreme right‐wing political ideology, one that is not only based upon an unusually strict, puritanical interpretation of central tenets of the Islamic faith but is totalitarian in its very essence. Hence Islamist movements should not be seen as being comparable to Western movements like Christian Democracy, but rather as being similar in certain respects to Western totalitarian movements like Marxism‐Leninism and fascism

Argument (complex analysis) · Democracy · Embodied cognition · Epistemology · Faith · Ideology · Interpretation (philosophy) · Islam · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Theology · Islamic Studies and History · Law · Philosophy · Religion and Society Interactions

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    Open Access•Mulawarman Hannase•Religió Jurnal Studi Agama-agama•2020

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    Michael Zekulin, Terry Anderson•Behavioral Sciences of Terrorism…•2016

  • The shifting frames of the Council of Europe

    Open Access•Esra Demir-Gürsel•The International Journal of…•2026

  • Exposing and exploiting weaknesses in the merger of Al-Qaeda and Al-Shabaab

    Matthew J Thomas, Matthew J W Thomas•Small Wars and Insurgencies•2013

  • Political Islam as an Incomplete and Contested Category

    Open Access•Abbas Jong, Rami Ali•Religions•2023

Unique citing works7
Citations per year0,54
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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