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The effect of the healthy lifestyle ‘empowerment program’ on care burden and adherence to health-promoting behaviours on mothers of children with type 1 diabetes

Bibliographic Data

ID19480171
AuthorsBehnaz Farahmandfard (Social Welfare Department), Abolfazl Rahgoi (0000-0002-9657-4724, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences), Mohammad Saatchi (0000-0003-2744-9927, Social Welfare Department), Asadollah Rajab (Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes), Mohammad Javad Hosseinabadi-Farahani (0000-0002-1132-5914, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume21
Issue1
Pages2659390-2659390
Publication date2026-12-31
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueGlobal Public Health (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1744-1692 • E-ISSN: 1744-1706
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/17441692.2026.2659390
PMID42033389
OpenAlexW7155648947
LanguageEN
References cited34

Mothers caring for children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) face significant care burdens requiring effective interventions. This study evaluated the impact of a Healthy Lifestyle Empowerment Program (HLEP) on care burden and adherence to health-promoting behaviours in these mothers. In this experimental study in Tehran (2024), 64 mothers of children with T1D were randomly assigned to the intervention (n = 32) and control (n = 32) groups. The intervention group participated in four weekly 45–60-min educational sessions focusing on health-promoting behaviours. Data were collected using the Caregiver Burden Index (CBI) and Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II) at baseline, immediately after and 12 weeks post-intervention. Data were analysed using SPSS v.18. The intervention group showed a significant reduction in care burden immediately and 12 weeks after HLEP (p = 0.311), while their health-promoting behaviours improved significantly over time (p = 0.027). Conversely, the control group experienced increased care burden (p = 0.000) and decreased health-promoting behaviours (p = 0.017). HLEP effectively reduced the care burden and enhanced health-promoting behaviours among mothers of children with T1D. The incorporation of such empowerment programs into healthcare services is recommended to support caregivers managing chronic illnesses

Cross-sectional study · Diabetes mellitus · MEDLINE · Population · Type 1 diabetes · Young adult · Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare · Diabetes Management and Education · Diabetes Management and Research

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