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The semiotics of flourishing

Unearthing a Daoist phenomenology of dynamic attunement

Bibliographic Data

ID19485938
AuthorsThomas Michael (Beijing Normal University, corresponding author)
Year2026
Volume22
Issue2
Pages233-255
Publication date2026-06-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueChinese Semiotic Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2198-9605 • E-ISSN: 2198-9613
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1515/css-2025-0032
OpenAlexW7164522171
LanguageEN
References cited10

This paper argues that excavated manuscripts of the Daodejing (Guodian, Mawangdui, and Beida) recover a primordial Daoist phenomenology that offers a more existentially rich conception of the good life than the subsequent, dominant metaphysical reading. This study provides a semiotic analysis of Daodejing Chapter 1 to demonstrate that the text’s transmission history involves a deliberate philosophical transformation. The Huang-Lao interpretive community systematically altered key terms, replacing the immanent “Temporalizing Dao” ( hengdao ) with an eternal “Constant Dao” ( changdao ) and reframing “nothingness” ( wu ) and “somethingness” ( you ) as a cosmogonic hierarchy rather than co-present aspects of phenomena. The resulting metaphysical reading posits a good life of contemplative alignment with an ineffable cosmic principle, a stance characterized as a semiotics of absence, where signs point to an unreachable truth. In contrast, the manuscript-based phenomenological reading presents a good life of dynamic attunement, where dao is an embodied, situational pattern of skilled engagement and name/self is a fluid construct. This constitutes a semiotics of presence that finds meaning not in a transcendent beyond, but in responsive participation within the everyday world. I conclude that this phenomenological vision provides a more fulfilling path to human flourishing by embracing the vibrant, challenging flow of lived experience

Attunement · Contemplation · Everyday life · Interpretative phenomenological analysis · Metaphysics · Semiotics · Chinese history and philosophy · Environmental and Cultural Studies in Latin America and Beyond · Environmental Philosophy and Ethics

  • Chinese Reading of the Daodejing, A

    Rudolf Wagner•Chinese Reading of the Daodejing, A•2003

  • The Daode Jing and Its Tradition

    Alan K L Chan•Daoism Handbook•2000

  • Thinking on the Edge

    Steven Burik•Philosophy East and West•2010

  • Philosophical Enactment and Bodily Cultivation in Early Daoism

    Thomas Michael•Philosophical Enactment and…•2023

  • The Original Text of the Daodejing

    Open Access•Thomas Michael•Religions•2022

  • On the Fiercely Debated Questions of a Chinese Metaphysics and a Tradition of Early Daoism

    Open Access•Thomas Michael•Religions•2023

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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