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Victor Gruen

The environmental Heart

Bibliographic Data

ID19486347
AuthorsLeonardo Zuccaro Marchi (0000-0002-2081-8956, Delft University of Technology, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume2
Issue2
Pages75
Publication date2017-10-11
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Public Space (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2206-9658 • E-ISSN: 2206-9658
PublisherCity Space Architecture (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.5204/jps.v2i2.94
OpenAlexW2769204831
LanguageEN
Citations received2

Victor Gruen is the pioneer of the regional shopping centre, he is the “Mall Maker”, which, is also the title of a book by M. Jeffrey Hartwick about this Austrian-born architect. Well known for his first commercial projects, which have been copied and analysed worldwide, mostly negatively influencing the structure of cities and societies, Gruen had focused his attention on the importance of the environmental crisis in his both theoretical writings and projects as early as the 1960s. How can Gruen be personified as both the “Mall Maker” and the “Architect of the Environment’? In the early 1970s Gruen presented Die Charta von Wien, as an attempt to readapt the CIAM`s Charte d`Athenes to the contemporary conditions, with a brand new emphasis on the ecological environment as well. This paper will deal mainly with these contradictions and synergies between “consumeristic” architecture and its role in the city in relation to the environmental issues posed by its inventor. The complexity of the connections between consumerism and ecology and the references to CIAM and Gruen, appear to be important themes for a discussion on public space and our contemporary urban condition

Aesthetics · Art · Consumerism · Environmental ethics · Political science · Sociology · Visual arts · Law · Philosophy · Urban Design and Spatial Analysis · Urban Planning and Landscape Design · Architecture

  • Urban phases

    Open Access•A Mubi Brighenti•City Culture and Society•2020

  • Persistent pedestrianism

    Open Access•Peter D Norton•Urban History•2019

Citations per year0.29
Citation span2019 - 2020 (2)
Highly citedNo

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