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Stuck in the Middle Between Venice and Camp David

Italy and the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO), 1981–82

Bibliographic Data

ID19489349
AuthorsLorenzo Bernardini (0000-0002-9768-7579, University of Pisa, corresponding author)
Year2026
Pages1-31
Publication date2026-02-03
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Military History and Historiography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2468-3299 • E-ISSN: 2468-3302
PublisherWalter de Gruyter GmbH (PUBLISHER • DE)
DOI10.1163/24683302-bja10107
OpenAlexW7131629548
LanguageEN

In winter 1981–82, Italy decided to join the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO), a peacekeeping force set up by the U.S. Administration to oversee the withdrawal of Israeli armed forces from the Sinai Peninsula. It was the first time that Italian troops were sent abroad short of UN aegis since 1945. The MFO is, in fact, the first step of Italy’s long-standing commitment towards peacekeeping operations. This article examines the decision-making process that led Italy to such an unprecedented turn, delving into the role of international, regional, and domestic factors

Foreign policy · Middle East · Multinational corporation · Peacekeeping · Communism, Protests, Social Movements · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society · Military History and Strategy

Highly citedNo

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