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United States–China rivalry and scientific nationalism in nanotechnology

Bibliographic Data

ID19491302
AuthorsGiulio Marini (0000-0002-3259-2309, University of Catania), Creso Sá (0000-0002-1221-1484, University of Toronto)
Year2026
Volume7
Pages1-18
Publication date2026-04-18
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueQuantitative Science Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2641-3337 • E-ISSN: 2641-3337
PublisherMIT Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1162/qss.a.467
OpenAlexW7134978515
LanguageEN
Citations received1

Intensifying competition between the United States and China is recalibrating the balance between collaboration and competition in academic science among the two largest economies and global science producers. We explore the trajectory of nanotechnology research collaboration between the United States and China and probe the impacts of US–China decoupling on research impact. We trace changes in the frequency of US–China research collaboration between 2012 and 2024 and investigate whether the impact of research sponsored by American and Chinese funding agencies has changed in parallel with evolving patterns of research collaboration in this period. We find a decline in US–China coauthorship, which accelerates in the late 2010s. Additionally, we observe a decrease in the impact of publications funded by US funding agencies—a trend not mirrored in outputs supported by Chinese funding bodies. This study contributes to the growing body of literature exploring the influence of geopolitical dynamics on scientific activity

Basic Research · China · Geopolitics · Rivalry · Innovation, Sustainability, Human-Machine Systems · International Science and Diplomacy · scientometrics and bibliometrics research

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    Open Access•Giulio Marini, Yangson Kim•Higher Education Quarterly•2026

Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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