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Iraqi community members' knowledge, attitude and practice of emergency medical care

Assessing civilian emergency medicine in an area of conflict

Bibliographic Data

ID19503428
AuthorsPatrick Kelly Shanovich, Patrick Shanovich (UCLA Medical Center, corresponding author), Ross I Donaldson (0000-0002-5640-582X, Harbor–UCLA Medical Center), Yuen Wai Hung (0000-0002-1171-109X, International Medical Corps), Tariq Hasoon (International Medical Corps), Gerald E Evans (International Medical Corps)
Year2011
Volume27
Issue3
Pages151-164
Publication date2011-09-30
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMedicine Conflict & Survival (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1362-3699 • E-ISSN: 1743-9396
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13623699.2011.631750
PMID22320014
OpenAlexW2059826557
LanguageEN
References cited22

The objective of this article is to assess community member knowledge, attitude, and practice of emergency medical care in Baghdad, Iraq. We performed a randomized, cluster-based, household Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) survey regarding pre-hospital and hospital-based emergency medical care among Baghdad community members. A total of 1172 individuals participated in the survey. While most (93.5%) understood that for a serious injury, one should go to the hospital within three hours, only half (50.6%) felt that ambulances were beneficial and only 5% knew that there was a number to call in case of medical emergency. Regarding attitudes, only half (50.2%) of those interviewed felt an ambulance would arrive within an hour, while higher proportions of people believed that paramedics (59.1%) and medical staff working in emergency departments were adequately trained (71.5%). In terms of practice, most Iraqis responded that they would seek care in a hospital (84.8-90.0%) by means other than an ambulance (98.0-99.2%). However, if an ambulance arrived, 77% would allow it to transport their friends/family and 73.5% would trust the medical staff in the hospital to appropriately treat them. Our conclusion is that emergency medical care in Iraq is still in the development phase. Although numerous ambulances have been commissioned, scores of paramedics have been trained, and staff working in Baghdad Emergency Departments have undergone updates in their practice, the public does not appear to be fully informed of these changes. Future developments in Iraqi emergency medical care should include targeted efforts to expand the public awareness of such services

Community hospital · Emergency department · Family medicine · Medical emergency · Prehospital Emergency Care · Emergency and Acute Care Studies · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Medicine · Nursing · Trauma and Emergency Care Studies · Emergency Medical Services

  • Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world

    Open Access•Christopher Murray, Christopher JL Murray et al.•The Lancet•1997

  • Practitioner Gender Preference Among Gynecologic Patients in Iraq

    Riyadh Lafta, Riyadh K Lafta•Health Care For Women International•2006

Highly citedNo

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