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Sacred vs. secular mindfulness meditation

The influence of presentation priming on therapeutic effectiveness

Bibliographic Data

ID19503815
AuthorsShelley R Upton (0000-0002-2514-1358, Utah State University, corresponding author), Tyler L Renshaw (0000-0003-3087-5126, Utah State University), Amanda Morice (Louisiana State University)
Year2022
Volume25
Issue7
Pages682-695
Publication date2022-08-09
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueMental Health Religion & Culture (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1367-4676 • E-ISSN: 1469-9737
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/13674676.2022.2106199
OpenAlexW4304187546
LanguageEN
References cited32

Mindfulness is a traditional, spiritual Buddhist practice that has entered the mainstream of applied psychology and become secularised. This study examined the differential influence of the presentation priming of mindfulness meditation—as either a “sacred Buddhist practice” or a “scientifically proven tool”—on its therapeutic effectiveness in a general sample of college students. ANCOVA were run using outcome pretest scores as the covariates and outcome posttest scores as the dependent variables. Results indicated a main effect of condition on depression, anxiety, stress, negative affect, positive affect, happiness, and optimism—suggesting that both mindfulness conditions were therapeutically effective compared to the control condition. Follow-up pairwise comparisons showed that the secular intervention was significantly more effective than the sacred intervention for increasing happiness—suggesting differential therapeutic effectiveness as a function of priming. Implications for future research and practice are discussed

Anxiety · Happiness · Meditation · Mindfulness · Optimism · Psychiatry · Psychotherapist · Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes · Clinical Psychology · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions · Psychology · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology

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Highly citedNo

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