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Patients' perceptions and experiences of venous leg ulceration and their attitudes to larval therapy

An in‐depth qualitative study

Bibliographic Data

ID19506285
AuthorsDorothy McCaughan (0000-0001-5388-2455, Department of Health Sciences University of York York), Nicky Cullum (0000-0003-2631-123X, School of Nursing Midwifery and Social Work University of Manchester Manchester UK), Jo C Dumville (0000-0002-6546-3685, University of York), Joanne Dumville (Department of Health Sciences University of York York), on behalf of the VenUS II team
Year2015
Volume18
Issue4
Pages527-541
Publication date2015-08-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHealth Expectations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1369-6513 • E-ISSN: 1369-7625
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/hex.12053
PMID23409783
OpenAlexW2031447900
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited28

BACKGROUND: Venous leg ulcers are a common and distressing condition that can impair quality of life. Larval therapy has been widely promoted for the treatment of different types of chronic wounds, yet little is known about its acceptability to patients. OBJECTIVES: To explore patients' experiences of venous leg ulceration and of the acceptability of larval therapy as a treatment. DESIGN: Qualitative study, using semi-structured interviews alongside a randomized controlled trial. Interview data were transcribed and analysed for thematic content. Data were collected from April 2007 to July 2007. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS: Eighteen people (12 men, 6 women), aged between 29 and 93 years (median age 64 years), with at least one venous leg ulcer, took part in the study. Fourteen people were recruited from two vascular clinics (one attached to a hospital and the other located in a community setting). A further four people were recruited through referral from a team of community nurses. FINDINGS: Participants portrayed lives blighted by the presence of one or more leg ulcers. The majority were willing to try 'maggots' (larvae) and able to overcome feelings of squeamishness because of their strong desire to heal their ulcers. Five people treated with larvae were included in the study. Initial improvements in the condition of their ulcers were not sustained, and two participants experienced severe pain. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Patients may hold unrealistic expectations that larval therapy will effect a longed-for cure for their leg ulcer(s) but an absence of healing may lead to feelings of disappointment or despair

Disappointment · Family medicine · Feeling · Leg ulcer · Physical therapy · Psychotherapist · Qualitative research · Referral · Thematic analysis · Varicose Ulcer · Venous leg ulcer · Dermatological diseases and infestations · Forensic Entomology and Diptera Studies · Insect Utilization and Effects · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Surgery

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  • Qualitative Research in Health Care

    Open Access•Catherine Pope, Nicholas Mays•Qualitative research in health care•2006

  • Exploring patient perceptions of larval therapy as a potential treatment for venous leg ulceration

    Open Access•Karen Spilsbury, Nicky Cullum et al.•Health Expectations•2008

  • Measuring health-related quality of life in patients with venous leg ulcers

    Open Access•Stephen J Walters, C Jane Morrell et al.•Quality of Life Research•1999

Citations per year0.17
Citation span2020 - 2020 (1)
Highly citedNo

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Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
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